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<!DOCTYPE?html> <html> <head> ????<title></title> ????<meta?http-equiv="Content-Type"?content="text/html;?charset=utf-8"?/> ????<link?rel="stylesheet"?type="text/css"?href="./animate.css"> ????<script?src="./vue.js"></script> ????<!--?<script?src="http://cdn.staticfile.org/vue/2.6.10/vue.common.dev.js"></script>?--> ????<style> ????????.myfade-enter,?.v-leave-to?{ ????????????opacity:?0; ????????} ????????.v-enter-active,?.v-leave-active?{ ????????????transition:?opacity?1s; ????????} ????</style> </head> <body> ????<div?id="root"> ????????<transition?name="myfade"> ????????????<div?v-if="show">hello</div> ????????????<div?v-else>bye</div> ????????</transition> ????????<button?@click="handleClick">切換</button> ????</div> ????<script?type="text/javascript"> ????????var?vm?=?new?Vue({ ????????????el:?"#root", ????????????data:?{ ????????????????show:?true ????????????}, ????????????methods:?{ ????????????????handleClick:?function()?{ ????????????????????this.show?=?!this.show ????????????????} ????????????} ????????}); ????</script> </body> </html>
(像上面這種加了style并不會實現漸變效果,因為vue默認是會盡量復用dom,想要vue不復用dom,要給其加上不同的key值)
加上不同key值后,漸變效果有了:
<!DOCTYPE?html> <html> <head> ????<title></title> ????<meta?http-equiv="Content-Type"?content="text/html;?charset=utf-8"?/> ????<link?rel="stylesheet"?type="text/css"?href="./animate.css"> ????<script?src="./vue.js"></script> ????<!--?<script?src="http://cdn.staticfile.org/vue/2.6.10/vue.common.dev.js"></script>?--> ????<style> ????????.myfade-enter,?.myfade-leave-to?{ ????????????opacity:?0; ????????} ????????.myfade-enter-active,?.myfade-leave-active?{ ????????????transition:?opacity?1s; ????????} ????</style> </head> <body> ????<div?id="root"> ????????<transition?name="myfade"> ????????????<div?v-if="show"?key="hello">hello</div> ????????????<div?v-else?key="bye">bye</div> ????????</transition> ????????<button?@click="handleClick">切換</button> ????</div> ????<script?type="text/javascript"> ????????var?vm?=?new?Vue({ ????????????el:?"#root", ????????????data:?{ ????????????????show:?true ????????????}, ????????????methods:?{ ????????????????handleClick:?function()?{ ????????????????????this.show?=?!this.show ????????????????} ????????????} ????????}); ????</script> </body> </html>
如果想設置多個屬性之間的切換效果,可以用mode(mode="in-out":先顯示要顯示的再隱藏要隱藏的。mode="out-in":和前面的相反):
<!DOCTYPE?html> <html> <head> ????<title></title> ????<meta?http-equiv="Content-Type"?content="text/html;?charset=utf-8"?/> ????<link?rel="stylesheet"?type="text/css"?href="./animate.css"> ????<script?src="./vue.js"></script> ????<!--?<script?src="http://cdn.staticfile.org/vue/2.6.10/vue.common.dev.js"></script>?--> ????<style> ????????.myfade-enter,?.myfade-leave-to?{ ????????????opacity:?0; ????????} ????????.myfade-enter-active,?.myfade-leave-active?{ ????????????transition:?opacity?1s; ????????} ????</style> </head> <body> ????<div?id="root"> ????????<transition?name="myfade"?mode="out-in"> ????????????<div?v-if="show"?key="hello">hello</div> ????????????<div?v-else?key="bye">bye</div> ????????</transition> ????????<button?@click="handleClick">切換</button> ????</div> ????<script?type="text/javascript"> ????????var?vm?=?new?Vue({ ????????????el:?"#root", ????????????data:?{ ????????????????show:?true ????????????}, ????????????methods:?{ ????????????????handleClick:?function()?{ ????????????????????this.show?=?!this.show ????????????????} ????????????} ????????}); ????</script> </body> </html>
組件動畫也是可以的(不需要上面的不同值的key):
<!DOCTYPE?html> <html> <head> ????<title></title> ????<meta?http-equiv="Content-Type"?content="text/html;?charset=utf-8"?/> ????<link?rel="stylesheet"?type="text/css"?href="./animate.css"> ????<script?src="./vue.js"></script> ????<!--?<script?src="http://cdn.staticfile.org/vue/2.6.10/vue.common.dev.js"></script>?--> ????<style> ????????.myfade-enter,?.myfade-leave-to?{ ????????????opacity:?0; ????????} ????????.myfade-enter-active,?.myfade-leave-active?{ ????????????transition:?opacity?1s; ????????} ????</style> </head> <body> ????<div?id="root"> ????????<transition?name="myfade"?mode="out-in"> ????????????<child1?v-if="show">hello</child1> ????????????<child2?v-else>bye</child2> ????????</transition> ????????<button?@click="handleClick">切換</button> ????</div> ????<script?type="text/javascript"> ????????Vue.component("child1",?{ ????????????template:?"<div>child1</div>" ????????}); ????????Vue.component("child2",?{ ????????????template:?"<div>child2</div>" ????????}); ????????var?vm?=?new?Vue({ ????????????el:?"#root", ????????????data:?{ ????????????????show:?true ????????????}, ????????????methods:?{ ????????????????handleClick:?function()?{ ????????????????????this.show?=?!this.show ????????????????} ????????????} ????????}); ????</script> </body> </html>
動態組件的實現方法:
<!DOCTYPE?html> <html> <head> ????<title></title> ????<meta?http-equiv="Content-Type"?content="text/html;?charset=utf-8"?/> ????<link?rel="stylesheet"?type="text/css"?href="./animate.css"> ????<script?src="./vue.js"></script> ????<!--?<script?src="http://cdn.staticfile.org/vue/2.6.10/vue.common.dev.js"></script>?--> ????<style> ????????.myfade-enter,?.myfade-leave-to?{ ????????????opacity:?0; ????????} ????????.myfade-enter-active,?.myfade-leave-active?{ ????????????transition:?opacity?1s; ????????} ????</style> </head> <body> ????<div?id="root"> ????????<transition?name="myfade"?mode="out-in"> ????????????//通過動態組件的方式實現: ????????????<component?:is="type"></component> ????????</transition> ????????<button?@click="handleClick">切換</button> ????</div> ????<script?type="text/javascript"> ????????Vue.component("child1",?{ ????????????template:?"<div>child1</div>" ????????}); ????????Vue.component("child2",?{ ????????????template:?"<div>child2</div>" ????????}); ????????var?vm?=?new?Vue({ ????????????el:?"#root", ????????????data:?{ ????????????????type:?"child1" ????????????}, ????????????methods:?{ ????????????????handleClick:?function()?{ ????????????????????this.type?=?this.type?==?"child1"???"child2"?:?"child1" ????????????????} ????????????} ????????}); ????</script> </body> </html>
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