如何理解Java項目構建系統Apache Buildr 1.4.22

如何理解Java項目構建系統Apache Buildr 1.4.22 ，相信很多沒有經驗的人對此束手無策，為此本文總結了問題出現的原因和解決方法，通過這篇文章希望你能解決這個問題。

與Ant相比，Buildr遵循“約定優于配置”原則，使“編譯、測試、打包”更容易。

與Maven相比，開發者無需理解強大且復雜的模型，而采用Ruby/Rake作為腳本的基礎，也使得開發者可以定制屬于自己的腳本。

特性：

1、可以讀取Maven的pom.xml構建文件，創建Buildr的構建文件

2、支持ANTLR解析器

3、支持Hibernate XDoclet和Schema任務

4、支持JUnit/TestNG測試框架

5、支持所有Ant的任務，只要你會用ant，你就會用buildr

Apache Buildr 1.4.22 發布，此版本更新內容如下：

* Change: BUILDR-704 - Updated the Sonar addon to support the latest version  of SonarQube Runner. Submitted by Ross Mahony. * Added: Add support for  ipr.add_glassfish_remote_configuration method that generates a remote glassfish  configuration in IntelliJ IDEA project files. * Added: Add support for  iml.prefix and ipr.prefix settings that prefix the generated IntelliJ IDEA  project and module files. * Change: Update the buildr gemspec so that rspec is  no longer a required dependency. This enables end-users to use a different  version of rspec and buildr in the same project. The rspec version MUST be be  compatible with the version used by Buildr if rspec features are used from  within Buildr. Buildr also issues a warning if the `check` method is called and  rspec has not been loaded. The warning includes directions on how to resolve the  issue. Submitted by r6p. * Fixed: A long standing bug existed such that if tests  failed to compile, and the option Buildr.options.test is set to :all then the  compilation error would not result in a failed build. As many people set the  Buildr.options.test to :all in their continuous delivery/integration tools, this  has caused some problems. This has been fixed by ensuring all the problems  associated with the resolving the prerequisites are not caught when  Buildr.options.test is set to :all. * Change: Update checkstyle to 6.1.1.  Submitted by neher. * Fixed: Avoid empty dependency issue in gwt addon if the  attempting to gwt compile a project that has no src/main/java. * Fixed: Support  dependencies in the gwt addon that are other local projects rather that  artifacts, without forcing a compilation of dependency when parsing buildfile. *  Added: Support configuration of sql dialect mapping in IDEA generated project  files through methods on the ipr extension ipr.mssql_dialect_mapping,  ipr.postgres_dialect_mapping and ipr.sql_dialect_mappings * Added: Support  specification of the target project to which the gwt compilation artifacts are  added as an asset, by using :target_project option.Thanks!

The Apache Buildr Team

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