要在MySQL中創建自定義聚合函數,需要遵循以下步驟:
CREATE DATABASE my_functions;
USE my_functions;
DELIMITER $$
CREATE FUNCTION custom_avg(input_column INT) RETURNS DECIMAL
BEGIN
DECLARE total_sum DECIMAL;
DECLARE total_count INT;
DECLARE avg_value DECIMAL;
SELECT SUM(input_column), COUNT(input_column) INTO total_sum, total_count FROM your_table;
IF total_count > 0 THEN
SET avg_value = total_sum / total_count;
ELSE
SET avg_value = 0;
END IF;
RETURN avg_value;
END $$
DELIMITER ;
CREATE AGGREGATE FUNCTION my_avg RETURNS DECIMAL SONAME 'path_to_shared_library_file.so';
SELECT my_avg(column_name) FROM your_table;
請注意,創建自定義聚合函數可能需要編寫C或C++代碼,并且在MySQL中加載共享庫文件。請確保在使用自定義函數之前進行充分測試,并遵循MySQL文檔中關于創建自定義函數的準確步驟。