在PyTorch中搭建卷積神經網絡通常涉及以下步驟:
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
class CNN(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(CNN, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=1, out_channels=16, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=16, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(32*7*7, 128)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(128, 10)
def forward(self, x):
x = F.relu(self.conv1(x))
x = F.max_pool2d(x, kernel_size=2, stride=2)
x = F.relu(self.conv2(x))
x = F.max_pool2d(x, kernel_size=2, stride=2)
x = x.view(-1, 32*7*7)
x = F.relu(self.fc1(x))
x = self.fc2(x)
return x
model = CNN()
criterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.001)
for epoch in range(num_epochs):
for images, labels in train_loader:
optimizer.zero_grad()
outputs = model(images)
loss = criterion(outputs, labels)
loss.backward()
optimizer.step()
correct = 0
total = 0
with torch.no_grad():
for images, labels in test_loader:
outputs = model(images)
_, predicted = torch.max(outputs.data, 1)
total += labels.size(0)
correct += (predicted == labels).sum().item()
accuracy = correct / total
print('Accuracy: {:.2f}%'.format(100 * accuracy))
以上是一個簡單的卷積神經網絡的搭建過程,你可以根據具體的任務和數據集自行調整網絡結構和超參數。