Android如何實現邊錄邊播應用

這篇文章給大家分享的是有關Android如何實現邊錄邊播應用的內容。小編覺得挺實用的，因此分享給大家做個參考，一起跟隨小編過來看看吧。

具體內容如下

1.Android.mk

LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(call all-subdir-java-files)
LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME := testRecord
include $(BUILD_PACKAGE)

2.AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.testRecord"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0">
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"></uses-permission>  
  <application
    android:icon="@drawable/icon"
    android:label="Bug Report Sender">
      <activity android:name=".testRecord"
                android:label="@string/app_name">
        <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
          <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
        </intent-filter>
      </activity>
    </application>
</manifest>

3.res/layout/main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
    android:layout_height="fill_parent">  
  
    <Button android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/btnRecord"  
        android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="@string/btnR"></Button>  
    <Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="@string/btnS" android:id="@+id/btnStop"></Button>  
    <Button android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/btnExit"  
        android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="@string/btnE"></Button>  
    <TextView android:id="@+id/TextView01" android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:text="@string/textV" android:layout_width="fill_parent"></TextView>  
    <SeekBar android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/skbVolume"  
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"></SeekBar>  
  
</LinearLayout>

4.res/values/strings.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <resources>
       <string name="app_name">bianlubianbo</string>
       <string name="btnR">start</string>
       <string name="btnS">stop</string>
       <string name="btnE">exit</string>
       <string name="textV">vlounm</string>
</resources>

5.res/drawable/icom.png
6.src/com/testRecord/testRecord.java

package com.testRecord;  
  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.media.AudioFormat;  
import android.media.AudioManager;  
import android.media.AudioRecord;  
import android.media.AudioTrack;  
import android.media.MediaRecorder;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.widget.Button;  
import android.widget.SeekBar;  
import android.widget.Toast;  
  
public class testRecord extends Activity {  
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */  
    Button btnRecord, btnStop, btnExit;  
    SeekBar skbVolume;//調節音量  
    boolean isRecording = false;//是否錄放的標記  
    static final int frequency = 8000;//44100;  
    static final int channelConfiguration = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO;  
    static final int audioEncoding = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;  
    int recBufSize,playBufSize;  
    AudioRecord audioRecord;  
    AudioTrack audioTrack;  
  
    @Override  
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.main);  
        setTitle("助聽器");  
        recBufSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(frequency,  
                channelConfiguration, audioEncoding);  
  
        playBufSize=AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(frequency,  
                channelConfiguration, audioEncoding);  
        // -----------------------------------------  
        audioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, frequency,  
                channelConfiguration, audioEncoding, recBufSize*10);  
  
        audioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, frequency,  
                channelConfiguration, audioEncoding,  
                playBufSize, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);  
        //------------------------------------------  
        btnRecord = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btnRecord);  
        btnRecord.setOnClickListener(new ClickEvent());  
        btnStop = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btnStop);  
        btnStop.setOnClickListener(new ClickEvent());  
        btnExit = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btnExit);  
        btnExit.setOnClickListener(new ClickEvent());  
        skbVolume=(SeekBar)this.findViewById(R.id.skbVolume);  
        skbVolume.setMax(100);//音量調節的極限  
        skbVolume.setProgress(70);//設置seekbar的位置值  
        audioTrack.setStereoVolume(0.7f, 0.7f);//設置當前音量大小  
        skbVolume.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {  
              
            @Override  
            public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {  
                float vol=(float)(seekBar.getProgress())/(float)(seekBar.getMax());  
                audioTrack.setStereoVolume(vol, vol);//設置音量  
            }  
              
            @Override  
            public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {  
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            }  
              
            @Override  
            public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress,  
                    boolean fromUser) {  
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            }  
        });  
    }  
  
    @Override  
    protected void onDestroy() {  
        super.onDestroy();  
        android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());  
    }  
  
    class ClickEvent implements View.OnClickListener {  
  
        @Override  
        public void onClick(View v) {  
            if (v == btnRecord) {  
                isRecording = true;  
                new RecordPlayThread().start();// 開一條線程邊錄邊放  
            } else if (v == btnStop) {  
                isRecording = false;  
            } else if (v == btnExit) {  
                isRecording = false;  
                testRecord.this.finish();  
            }  
        }  
    }  
  
    class RecordPlayThread extends Thread {  
        public void run() {  
            try {  
                byte[] buffer = new byte[recBufSize];  
                audioRecord.startRecording();//開始錄制  
                audioTrack.play();//開始播放  
                  
                while (isRecording) {  
                    //從MIC保存數據到緩沖區  
                    int bufferReadResult = audioRecord.read(buffer, 0,  
                            recBufSize);  
  
                    byte[] tmpBuf = new byte[bufferReadResult];  
                    System.arraycopy(buffer, 0, tmpBuf, 0, bufferReadResult);  
                    //寫入數據即播放  
                    audioTrack.write(tmpBuf, 0, tmpBuf.length);  
                }  
                audioTrack.stop();  
                audioRecord.stop();  
            } catch (Throwable t) {  
                Toast.makeText(testRecord.this, t.getMessage(), 1000);  
            }  
        }  
    };  
}

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