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怎么在Docker中配置一個PHP開發環境?相信很多沒有經驗的人對此束手無策,為此本文總結了問題出現的原因和解決方法,通過這篇文章希望你能解決這個問題。
配置自己的php鏡像
首先在自己的任意一個目錄下創建如下三個文件
run.sh
#!/bin/bash /usr/sbin/php-fpm7.0 /usr/sbin/nginx tailf /etc/apt/sources.list
sources.list
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)]/ xenial main restricted deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse
Dockerfile
FROM ubuntu:16.04 # =========================== # 配置虛擬主機 # -v default:/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default # 配置程序目錄 # -v web:/var/www/html # 配置映射端口 # -p 8008:80 # =========================== MAINTAINER chengtao "751753158@qq.com" ADD sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list ADD run.sh /root/run.sh RUN chmod +x /root/run.sh RUN apt-get update RUN apt-get install -y php-fpm php-mysql nginx RUN sed -i 's/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = Asia\/Shanghai/' /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini RUN mkdir -p /run/php/ EXPOSE 80 CMD ["/bin/bash","/root/run.sh"]
執行命令
docker build -t d1studio:php-base:0.1 .
配置php mysql開發環境
mkdir -p ~/projects/php-app cd ~/projects/php-app mkdir mysql mkdir www
www/index.php
<?php phpinfo();
nginx.conf
server { listen 80 default_server; root /var/www/html; index index.html index.htm index.php; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; } location ~ \.php$ { include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf; fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock; } }
docker-compose.yml
version: '2' services: mysql: image: mysql:5.6 volumes: - ./mysql/:/var/lib/mysql/ ports: - "3307:3306" environment: - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 php-app: image: d1studio/php-base:0.1 ports: - "8009:80" volumes: - ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default - ./www/:/var/www/html/ links: - mysql
開啟php的測試項目
#開啟 docker-compose up #關閉 docker-compose down
看完上述內容,你們掌握怎么在Docker中配置一個PHP開發環境的方法了嗎?如果還想學到更多技能或想了解更多相關內容,歡迎關注億速云行業資訊頻道,感謝各位的閱讀!
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