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本篇文章給大家分享的是有關怎么在ASP.NET中利用Hadoop實現增刪改查,小編覺得挺實用的,因此分享給大家學習,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后可以有所收獲,話不多說,跟著小編一起來看看吧。
packages.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <packages> <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client" version="4.0.20505.0" targetFramework="net46" /> <package id="Microsoft.Data.Edm" version="5.2.0" targetFramework="net46" /> <package id="Microsoft.Data.OData" version="5.2.0" targetFramework="net46" /> <package id="Microsoft.Hadoop.WebClient" version="0.12.5126.42915" targetFramework="net46" /> <package id="Microsoft.Net.Http" version="2.0.20505.0" targetFramework="net46" /> <package id="Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ConfigurationManager" version="1.8.0.0" targetFramework="net46" /> <package id="Newtonsoft.Json" version="4.5.11" targetFramework="net46" /> <package id="System.Spatial" version="5.2.0" targetFramework="net46" /> <package id="WindowsAzure.Storage" version="2.0.4.1" targetFramework="net46" /> </packages>
HDFSAccess.cs
using Microsoft.Hadoop.WebHDFS; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Net.Http; namespace Physical { public sealed class HDFSAccess { private readonly WebHDFSClient webHDFSClient; public HDFSAccess(string uriString, string userName) { this.webHDFSClient = new WebHDFSClient(new Uri(uriString), userName); } public List<string> GetDirectories(string path) { var directoryStatus = this.webHDFSClient.GetDirectoryStatus(path).Result; return directoryStatus.Directories.Select(d => d.PathSuffix).ToList(); } public List<string> GetFiles(string path) { var directoryStatus = this.webHDFSClient.GetDirectoryStatus(path).Result; return directoryStatus.Files.Select(d => d.PathSuffix).ToList(); } public bool CreateDirectory(string path) { // 傳入路徑不包含根目錄時,預設會在根目錄「/」底下 return this.webHDFSClient.CreateDirectory(path).Result; } public bool DeleteDirectory(string path) { // 傳入路徑不包含根目錄時,預設會在根目錄「/」底下 return this.webHDFSClient.DeleteDirectory(path).Result; } public string CreateFile(string localFile, string remotePath) { // 傳入遠端路徑不包含根目錄時,預設會在根目錄「/」底下 return this.webHDFSClient.CreateFile(localFile, remotePath).Result; } public bool DeleteFile(string path) { // 傳入路徑不包含根目錄時,預設會在根目錄「/」底下 return this.webHDFSClient.DeleteDirectory(path).Result; } public HttpResponseMessage OpenFile(string path) { // 傳入路徑不包含根目錄時,預設會在根目錄「/」底下 return this.webHDFSClient.OpenFile(path).Result; } } }
Program.cs
using Physical; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace MyTest { class Program { // HDFS cluster 客戶端進入端點設定于 主機上 // 預設端點:http://[主機名稱]:50070 // 預設帳號:Wu private static HDFSAccess access = new HDFSAccess(@"http://127.0.0.1:50070", "Wu"); static void Main(string[] args) { GetDirectoriesTest(); Console.WriteLine("----------------------------------------------"); GetFilesTest(); Console.WriteLine("----------------------------------------------"); DirectoryTest(); Console.WriteLine("----------------------------------------------"); FileTest(); Console.WriteLine("----------------------------------------------"); OpenFileTest(); Console.ReadKey(); } public void TestCleanup() { //取得根目錄資料夾 var directories = access.GetDirectories(@"/"); // 移除預設目錄:tmp、user 外的目錄 foreach (var directory in directories) { if ("tmp".Equals(directory) || "user".Equals(directory)) { continue; } else { access.DeleteDirectory(directory); } } // 取得根目錄檔案 var files = access.GetFiles(@"/"); // 移除所有檔案 foreach (var file in files) { access.DeleteFile(file); } // 移除 OpenFile 轉存檔案 File.Delete(Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "Test.jpg")); } //_傳入根目錄_預期回傳預設目錄 public static void GetDirectoriesTest() { // 預設根目錄下有兩個目錄:tmp、user var expected = new List<string>() { "tmp", "user", }; var actual = access.GetDirectories(@"/"); foreach (var item in actual) { Console.WriteLine(item); } } //_傳入根目錄_預期回傳空集合 public static void GetFilesTest() { // 預設根目錄下沒有檔案 var expected = new List<string>(); var actual = access.GetFiles(@"/"); foreach (var item in actual) { Console.WriteLine(item); } } //_建立zzz目錄_預期成功_預期根目錄下有zzz目錄_刪除zzz目錄_預期成功_預期根目錄下無zzz目錄 public static void DirectoryTest() { var directoryName = "zzz"; // 建立zzz目錄 var boolCreateDirectory = access.CreateDirectory(directoryName); Console.WriteLine("建立zzz目錄_預期成功:"+boolCreateDirectory); // 建立zzz目錄_預期成功_預期根目錄下有zzz目錄 // 預設根目錄下有三個目錄:tmp、user、zzz var expectedCreateDirectory = new List<string>() { "tmp", "user", directoryName, }; var actualCreateDirectory = access.GetDirectories(@"/"); foreach (var item in actualCreateDirectory) { Console.WriteLine(item); } Console.WriteLine("********************************************"); // 刪除zzz目錄 var boolDeleteDirectory = access.DeleteDirectory(directoryName); Console.WriteLine("刪除zzz目錄_預期成功:" + boolDeleteDirectory); // 刪除zzz目錄_預期成功_預期根目錄下無zzz目錄 // 預設根目錄下有兩個目錄:tmp、user var expectedDeleteDirectory = new List<string>() { "tmp", "user", }; var actualDeleteDirectory = access.GetDirectories(@"/"); foreach (var item in actualDeleteDirectory) { Console.WriteLine(item); } } //_建立Test檔案_預期根目錄下有Test檔案_刪除Test檔案_預期成功_預期根目錄下無Test檔案 public static void FileTest() { var localFile = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "TestFolder", "Test.jpg"); var remotePath = "Test.jpg"; // 建立Test檔案 var boolCreateFile = access.CreateFile(localFile, remotePath); // 建立Test檔案_預期根目錄下有Test檔案 var expectedCreateFile = new List<string>() { remotePath, }; var actualCreateFile = access.GetFiles(@"/"); foreach (var item in actualCreateFile) { Console.WriteLine(item); } Console.WriteLine("********************************************"); // 刪除Test檔案 var boolDeleteFile = access.DeleteDirectory(remotePath); Console.WriteLine("刪除Test檔案_預期成功:"+boolDeleteFile); // 刪除Test檔案_預期成功_預期根目錄下無Test檔案 var expectedDeleteFile = new List<string>(); var actualDeleteFile = access.GetFiles(@"/"); foreach (var item in actualDeleteFile) { Console.WriteLine(item); } } //_建立Test檔案_預期根目錄下有Test檔案_取得Test檔案_預期成功_預期回傳Test檔案Stream并轉存成功 public static void OpenFileTest() { var localFile = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "TestFolder", "Test.jpg"); var remotePath = "Test.jpg"; var saveFile = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "Test.jpg"); Console.WriteLine("saveFile:" + saveFile); Console.WriteLine("********************************************"); // 建立Test檔案 var boolCreateFile = access.CreateFile(localFile, remotePath); // 建立Test檔案_預期根目錄下有Test檔案 var expectedCreateFile = new List<string>() { remotePath, }; var actualCreateFile = access.GetFiles(@"/"); foreach (var item in actualCreateFile) { Console.WriteLine(item); } Console.WriteLine("********************************************"); // 取得Test檔案 var response = access.OpenFile(remotePath); // 取得Test檔案_預期成功 response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode(); // 取得Test檔案_預期成功_預期回傳Test檔案Stream并轉存成功 using (var fs = File.Create(saveFile)) { response.Content.CopyToAsync(fs).Wait(); } Console.WriteLine(File.Exists(saveFile)); } } }
運行結果如圖:
以上就是怎么在ASP.NET中利用Hadoop實現增刪改查,小編相信有部分知識點可能是我們日常工作會見到或用到的。希望你能通過這篇文章學到更多知識。更多詳情敬請關注億速云行業資訊頻道。
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