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這篇文章主要介紹微信web協議的示例分析,文中介紹的非常詳細,具有一定的參考價值,感興趣的小伙伴們一定要看完!
1.打開首頁,分配一個隨機uuid,
2.根據該uuid獲取二維碼圖片。
3.微信客戶端掃描該圖片,在客戶端確認登錄。
4.瀏覽器不停的調用一個接口,如果返回登錄成功,則調用登錄接口
5.此時可以獲取聯系人列表,可以發送消息。然后不斷調用同步接口。
6.如果同步接口有返回,則可以獲取新消息,然后繼續調用同步接口。
源碼地址:github.com/biezhi/wechat-robot
+--------------+ +---------------+ +---------------+ | | | | | | | Get UUID | | Get Contact | | Status Notify | | | | | | | +-------+------+ +-------^-------+ +-------^-------+ | | | | +-------+ +--------+ | | | +-------v------+ +-----+--+------+ +--------------+ | | | | | | | Get QRCode | | Weixin Init +------> Sync Check <----+ | | | | | | | +-------+------+ +-------^-------+ +-------+------+ | | | | | | | +-----------+ | | | +-------v------+ +-------+--------+ +-------v-------+ | | Confirm Login | | | | +------> Login +---------------> New Login Page | | Weixin Sync | | | | | | | | | +------+-------+ +----------------+ +---------------+ | | |QRCode Scaned| +-------------+
API | 獲取 UUID |
---|---|
url | https://login.weixin.qq.com/jslogin |
method | GET |
data | URL Encode |
params | appid : wx782c26e4c19acffb fun : new lang: zh_CN _ : 時間戳 |
返回數據(String):
window.QRLogin.code = 200; window.QRLogin.uuid = "xxx"
API | 顯示二維碼 |
---|---|
url | login.weixin.qq.com/qrcode/{uuid} |
method | POST |
params | t : webwx <br/> _ : 時間戳 |
API | 二維碼掃描登錄 |
---|---|
url | login.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/login |
method | GET |
params | tip : 1:未掃描 0:已掃描 uuid : 獲取到的uuid _ : 時間戳 |
返回數據(String):
window.code=xxx; xxx: 408 登陸超時 201 掃描成功 200 確認登錄 當返回200時,還會有 window.redirect_uri="https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxnewloginpage?ticket=xxx&uuid=xxx&lang=xxx&scan=xxx";
API | webwxnewloginpage |
---|---|
url | wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxnewloginpage |
method | GET |
params | ticket : xxx uuid : xxx lang : zh_CN scan : xxx fun : new |
返回數據(XML):
<error> <ret>0</ret> <message>OK</message> <skey>xxx</skey> <wxsid>xxx</wxsid> <wxuin>xxx</wxuin> <pass_ticket>xxx</pass_ticket> <isgrayscale>1</isgrayscale></error>
在這一步獲取xml中的 skey
, wxsid
, wxuin
, pass_ticket
API | webwxinit |
---|---|
url | wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxinit |
method | POST |
data | JSON |
header | Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8 |
params | { BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx, } } |
返回數據(JSON):
{ "BaseResponse": { "Ret": 0, "ErrMsg": "" }, "Count": 11, "ContactList": [...], "SyncKey": { "Count": 4, "List": [ { "Key": 1, "Val": 635705559 }, ... ] }, "User": { "Uin": xxx, "UserName": xxx, "NickName": xxx, "HeadImgUrl": xxx, "RemarkName": "", "PYInitial": "", "PYQuanPin": "", "RemarkPYInitial": "", "RemarkPYQuanPin": "", "HideInputBarFlag": 0, "StarFriend": 0, "Sex": 1, "Signature": "Apt-get install B", "AppAccountFlag": 0, "VerifyFlag": 0, "ContactFlag": 0, "WebWxPluginSwitch": 0, "HeadImgFlag": 1, "SnsFlag": 17 }, "ChatSet": xxx, "SKey": xxx, "ClientVersion": 369297683, "SystemTime": 1453124908, "GrayScale": 1, "InviteStartCount": 40, "MPSubscribeMsgCount": 2, "MPSubscribeMsgList": [...], "ClickReportInterval": 600000 }
這一步中獲取 SyncKey
, User
后面的消息監聽用。
API | webwxstatusnotify |
---|---|
url | wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxstatusnotify |
method | POST |
data | JSON |
header | Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8 |
params | { BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx }, Code: 3, FromUserName: 自己的ID, ToUserName: 自己的ID, ClientMsgId: 時間戳 } |
返回數據(JSON):
{ "BaseResponse": { "Ret": 0, "ErrMsg": "" }, ... }
API | webwxgetcontact |
---|---|
url | wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgetcontact |
method | POST |
data | JSON |
header | ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8 |
params | { BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx, } } |
返回數據(JSON):
{ "BaseResponse": { "Ret": 0, "ErrMsg": "" }, "MemberCount": 334, "MemberList": [ { "Uin": 0, "UserName": xxx, "NickName": "Urinx", "HeadImgUrl": xxx, "ContactFlag": 3, "MemberCount": 0, "MemberList": [], "RemarkName": "", "HideInputBarFlag": 0, "Sex": 0, "Signature": "我是二蛋", "VerifyFlag": 8, "OwnerUin": 0, "PYInitial": "URINX", "PYQuanPin": "Urinx", "RemarkPYInitial": "", "RemarkPYQuanPin": "", "StarFriend": 0, "AppAccountFlag": 0, "Statues": 0, "AttrStatus": 0, "Province": "", "City": "", "Alias": "Urinxs", "SnsFlag": 0, "UniFriend": 0, "DisplayName": "", "ChatRoomId": 0, "KeyWord": "gh_", "EncryChatRoomId": "" }, ... ], "Seq": 0 }
API | synccheck |
---|---|
url | webpush3.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/synccheck |
method | GET |
data | JSON |
header | ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8 |
params | { BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx, } } |
返回數據(String):
window.synccheck={retcode:"xxx",selector:"xxx"} retcode: 0 正常 1100 失敗/登出微信 selector: 0 正常 2 新的消息 7 進入/離開聊天界面
API | webwxsync |
---|---|
url | wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxsync?sid=xxx&skey=xxx&pass_ticket=xxx |
method | POST |
data | JSON |
header | ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8 |
params | { BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx }, SyncKey: xxx, rr: 時間戳取反 } |
返回數據(JSON):
{ 'BaseResponse': {'ErrMsg': '', 'Ret': 0}, 'SyncKey': { 'Count': 7, 'List': [ {'Val': 636214192, 'Key': 1}, ... ] }, 'ContinueFlag': 0, 'AddMsgCount': 1, 'AddMsgList': [ { 'FromUserName': '', 'PlayLength': 0, 'RecommendInfo': {...}, 'Content': "", 'StatusNotifyUserName': '', 'StatusNotifyCode': 5, 'Status': 3, 'VoiceLength': 0, 'ToUserName': '', 'ForwardFlag': 0, 'AppMsgType': 0, 'AppInfo': {'Type': 0, 'AppID': ''}, 'Url': '', 'ImgStatus': 1, 'MsgType': 51, 'ImgHeight': 0, 'MediaId': '', 'FileName': '', 'FileSize': '', ... }, ... ], 'ModChatRoomMemberCount': 0, 'ModContactList': [], 'DelContactList': [], 'ModChatRoomMemberList': [], 'DelContactCount': 0, ... }
API | webwxsendmsg |
---|---|
url | wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxsendmsg?pass_ticket=xxx |
method | POST |
data | JSON |
header | ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8 |
params | { BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx }, Msg: { Type: 1 文字消息, Content: 要發送的消息, FromUserName: 自己的ID, ToUserName: 好友的ID, LocalID: 與clientMsgId相同, ClientMsgId: 時間戳左移4位隨后補上4位隨機數 } } |
返回數據(JSON):
{ "BaseResponse": { "Ret": 0, "ErrMsg": "" }, ... }
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