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這篇文章主要為大家展示了如何使用Flutter開發抖音國際版,內容簡而易懂,希望大家可以學習一下,學習完之后肯定會有收獲的,下面讓小編帶大家一起來看看吧。
主要項目架構
詳細說明一下,開發主要在lib文件夾
功能介紹
主要的依賴組件,請使用國內鏡像下載,切記切記!!!!
flutter: sdk: flutter flutter_svg: ^0.17.4 # The following adds the Cupertino Icons font to your application. # Use with the CupertinoIcons class for iOS style icons. cupertino_icons: ^0.1.3 cached_network_image: ^2.2.0 json_annotation: ^3.0.1 font_awesome_flutter: ^8.8.1 http: ^0.12.0+4 provider: ^4.0.4 avatar_glow: any getflutter: ^1.0.11 flutter_money_formatter: ^0.8.3 video_player: ^0.10.8+1 dio: ^3.0.9 dio_cookie_manager: ^1.0.0
包含字體文件,主要為抖音自帶的字體文件
import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart'; class DouyinIcons { DouyinIcons._(); static const _kFontFam = 'DouyinIcons'; static const IconData chat_bubble = const IconData(0xe808, fontFamily: _kFontFam); static const IconData create = const IconData(0xe809, fontFamily: _kFontFam); static const IconData heart = const IconData(0xe80a, fontFamily: _kFontFam); static const IconData home = const IconData(0xe80b, fontFamily: _kFontFam); static const IconData messages = const IconData(0xe80c, fontFamily: _kFontFam); static const IconData profile = const IconData(0xe80d, fontFamily: _kFontFam); static const IconData reply = const IconData(0xe80e, fontFamily: _kFontFam); static const IconData search = const IconData(0xe80f, fontFamily: _kFontFam); }
此次采用Flutter開發安卓、IOS等 app確實方便,主要為將tiktok的數據使用http下載下來.
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http; class RequestController { static String host = "https://www.tiktok.com/"; String url = host + "/share/item/list?secUid=&id=&type=5&count=30&minCursor=0&maxCursor=0&shareUid=&lang=en&_signature=pKb.ogAgEB9ImoSQahoqJKSm.rAAPox"; Future<String> getCookie() async { try { var response = await http.get(host + "/share/item/"); return response.headers["set-cookie"]; } catch (e) { return "error"; } }
Model層
主要為實體層,解析json后綁定數據以及傳遞數據
class Tiktok { int statueCode; Body body; Object errMsg; Tiktok({this.statueCode, this.body, this.errMsg}); Tiktok.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) { statueCode = json['statusCode']; body = json['body'] != null ? new Body.fromJson(json['body']) : null; errMsg = json['errMsg']; } Map<String, dynamic> toJson() { final Map<String, dynamic> data = new Map<String, dynamic>(); data['statusCode'] = this.statueCode; if (this.body != null) { data['body'] = this.body.toJson(); } data['errMsg'] = this.errMsg; return data; } }
視圖層
另外屏幕層主要包含三個,homescreen,trendingscreen,以及顯示videoscreen
import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; import 'package:flutter_app/Screens/trendingScreen.dart'; import 'package:flutter_app/widgets/bottom_toolbar.dart'; class Home extends StatefulWidget { @override HomeState createState() => HomeState(); } class HomeState extends State<Home> { int currentIndex = 0; PageController pageController; @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( body: PageView( controller: pageController, children: <Widget>[ Trending(), ], onPageChanged: (int index) { setState(() { currentIndex = index; }); }, ), bottomNavigationBar: bottomItems(currentIndex, pageController), ); } }
Tending層,主要包含讀取抖音的api,將api轉化成實體對象,綁定數據到videoscreen頁面
import 'dart:convert'; import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart'; import 'package:getflutter/getflutter.dart'; import 'package:flutter_app/config/api.dart'; import 'package:flutter_app/models/Tiktok.dart'; import 'package:http/http.dart' as http; import 'package:flutter_app/Screens/videoScreen.dart'; class Trending extends StatefulWidget { _TrendingState createState() => _TrendingState(); } class _TrendingState extends State<Trending> { PageController pageController; BuildContext context; RequestController api = RequestController(); List<Widget> videos = []; getTrending() async { var cookies = await api.getCookie(); api.setCookie(cookies); try { var response = await http.get( api.url, headers: api.headers, ); Tiktok tiktok = Tiktok.fromJson(jsonDecode(response.body)); tiktok.body.itemListData.forEach( (item) { setState(() { videos.add(VideoItem(data: item)); }); }, ); } catch (ex) { SimpleDialog( title: Text('Hot videos list is empty'), ); print(ex); } } @override void initState() { super.initState(); getTrending(); } @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { context = context; return PageView( scrollDirection: Axis.vertical, controller: pageController, children: videos.length == 0 ? <Widget>[ Container( color: Colors.black, child: Center( child: GFLoader( type: GFLoaderType.circle, loaderColorOne: Colors.blueAccent, loaderColorTwo: Colors.white, loaderColorThree: Colors.pink, ), ), ) ] : videos, ); } }
VideoScreen主要為綁定數據. 展示抖音的視頻
import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; import 'package:flutter_app/models/Tiktok.dart'; import 'package:flutter_app/widgets/video_description.dart'; import 'package:flutter_app/widgets/actions_toolbar.dart'; import 'package:flutter_app/widgets/player.dart'; class VideoItem extends StatelessWidget { final ItemListData data; const VideoItem({@required this.data}); @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( body: Stack( children: <Widget>[ DouyinVideoPlayer( url: data.itemInfos.video.urls[0], ), title(), VideoDescription( description: data.itemInfos.text, musicName: data.musicInfos.musicName, authorName: data.musicInfos.authorName, userName: data.authorInfos.uniqueId, ), ActionsToolbar( comments: data.itemInfos.commentCount.toString(), userImg: data.authorInfos.covers[0], favorite: data.itemInfos.diggCount, coverImg: data.musicInfos.covers[0], ), ], ), ); } Widget title() => Align( alignment: Alignment.topCenter, child: Padding( padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 28.0), child: Text( "Trending | For You", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 19.0), ), ), ); }
以上就是關于如何使用Flutter開發抖音國際版的內容,如果你們有學習到知識或者技能,可以把它分享出去讓更多的人看到。
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