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本文主要給大家介紹MySQL管理操作簡析,希望可以給大家補充和更新些知識,如有其它問題需要了解的可以持續在億速云行業資訊里面關注我的更新文章的。
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.7.17 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+---------------------------+
| Tables_in_mysql |
+---------------------------+
| columns_priv |
| db |
| engine_cost |
| event |
| ..... |
| user |
+---------------------------+
31 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> describe db;
+-----------------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-----------------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Host | char(60) | NO | PRI | | |
| Db | char(64) | NO | PRI | | |
| User | cha(32) | NO | PRI | | |
| Select_priv | enum('N','Y') | NO | | N | |
| Execute_priv | enum('N','Y') | NO | | N | |
| ... |
| Trigger_priv | enum('N','Y') | NO | | N | |
+-----------------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
22 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> create database school;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> use school;
Database changed
mysql> create table info (
-> id int(4) ,
-> name char(10) not null,
-> address varchar(50) default 'nanjing',
-> primary key (id));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| school |
| sys |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> show tables;
+------------------+
| Tables_in_school |
+------------------+
| info |
+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> drop table info;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show tables;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
mysql> drop database school;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> create database school;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> use school;
Database changed
mysql> create table info (
-> id int(4) not null,
-> name char(10) not null,
-> address varchar(50) default 'nanjing',
-> primary key (id));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into info (id,name,address) values (1,'zhangsan','beijing');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> select * from info; //查看表所有內容
+----+----------+---------+
| id | name | address |
+----+----------+---------+
| 1 | zhangsan | beijing |
+----+----------+---------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> update info set address='shanghai' where id=1; //將info表內id為1的address更改為shanghai
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> select * from info; //查看表內容
+----+----------+----------+
| id | name | address |
+----+----------+----------+
| 1 | zhangsan | shanghai |
+----+----------+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> delete from info where id=1; //根據條件刪除info表中id為1的數據,不帶where條件時刪除表內所有數據
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select * from info;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select * from info; //查看表所有內容
+----+----------+---------+
| id | name | address |
+----+----------+---------+
| 1 | zhangsan | beijing |
+----+----------+---------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select name from info where id=1; //條件查看表內容
+----------+
| name |
+----------+
| zhangsan |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
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