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MySQL 8.0.17 clone plugin 本地遠程備份,并搭建主從測試過程

發布時間:2020-03-16 04:24:59 來源:網絡 閱讀:1354 作者:xingzhehxiang 欄目:MySQL數據庫

本篇為測試過程,總結文章將請看下一個篇,具體過程如下:

[root@es2?~]#?yum?-y?install?mysql-community-*
已加載插件:fastestmirror
正在檢查?mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在解決依賴關系
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?mariadb-libs.x86_64.1.5.5.60-1.el7_5?將被?取代
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-client.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-common.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-devel.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?安裝
-->?正在處理依賴關系?pkgconfig(openssl),它被軟件包?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?需要
Determining?fastest?mirrors
epel/x86_64/metalink?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?7.2?kB??00:00:00?????
?*?base:?mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
?*?epel:?mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
?*?extras:?mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
?*?updates:?mirrors.huaweicloud.com
base?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?3.6?kB??00:00:00?????
epel?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?5.4?kB??00:00:00?????
extras???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?3.4?kB??00:00:00?????
updates??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?3.4?kB??00:00:00?????
epel/x86_64/primary_db?????????FAILED??????????????????????????????????????????
http://fedora.cs.nctu.edu.tw/epel/7/x86_64/repodata/4a7d82b70bc90863a6b385eba39ccba096dabc9d26ccf8e1917539f2d02dc6b9-primary.sqlite.bz2:?[Errno?14]?HTTP?Error?404?-?Not?Found
正在嘗試其它鏡像。
To?address?this?issue?please?refer?to?the?below?wiki?article?

https://wiki.centos.org/yum-errors

If?above?article?doesn't?help?to?resolve?this?issue?please?use?https://bugs.centos.org/.

(1/3):?epel/x86_64/group_gz??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??88?kB??00:00:00?????
(2/3):?epel/x86_64/updateinfo????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?998?kB??00:00:10?????
(3/3):?epel/x86_64/primary_db????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?6.8?MB??00:00:21?????
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-libs.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?舍棄
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-libs-compat.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?舍棄
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-server.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?安裝
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?openssl-devel.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?將被?安裝
-->?正在處理依賴關系?openssl-libs(x86-64)?=?1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1,它被軟件包?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?zlib-devel(x86-64),它被軟件包?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?krb5-devel(x86-64),它被軟件包?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64?需要
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?krb5-devel.x86_64.0.1.15.1-37.el7_6?將被?安裝
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libkadm5(x86-64)?=?1.15.1-37.el7_6,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?krb5-libs(x86-64)?=?1.15.1-37.el7_6,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libverto-devel,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libselinux-devel,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libcom_err-devel,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?keyutils-libs-devel,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
--->?軟件包?openssl-libs.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7?將被?升級
-->?正在處理依賴關系?openssl-libs(x86-64)?=?1:1.0.2k-16.el7,它被軟件包?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64?需要
--->?軟件包?openssl-libs.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?將被?更新
--->?軟件包?zlib-devel.x86_64.0.1.2.7-18.el7?將被?安裝
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64.0.1.5.8-3.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?krb5-libs.x86_64.0.1.15.1-34.el7?將被?升級
--->?軟件包?krb5-libs.x86_64.0.1.15.1-37.el7_6?將被?更新
--->?軟件包?libcom_err-devel.x86_64.0.1.42.9-13.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?libkadm5.x86_64.0.1.15.1-37.el7_6?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?libselinux-devel.x86_64.0.2.5-14.1.el7?將被?安裝
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libsepol-devel(x86-64)?>=?2.5-10,它被軟件包?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?pkgconfig(libsepol),它被軟件包?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?pkgconfig(libpcre),它被軟件包?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64?需要
--->?軟件包?libverto-devel.x86_64.0.0.2.5-4.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?openssl.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7?將被?升級
--->?軟件包?openssl.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?將被?更新
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?libsepol-devel.x86_64.0.2.5-10.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?pcre-devel.x86_64.0.8.32-17.el7?將被?安裝
-->?解決依賴關系完成

依賴關系解決

====================================================================================================================================================================
?Package??????????????????????????????????架構????????????????版本??????????????????????????????源?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????大小
====================================================================================================================================================================
正在安裝:
?mysql-community-client???????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????146?M
?mysql-community-common???????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????8.3?M
?mysql-community-devel????????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?????????????????????34?M
?mysql-community-libs?????????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64??????????????????????14?M
??????替換??mariadb-libs.x86_64?1:5.5.60-1.el7_5
?mysql-community-libs-compat??????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64??????????????9.5?M
??????替換??mariadb-libs.x86_64?1:5.5.60-1.el7_5
?mysql-community-server???????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????1.8?G
為依賴而安裝:
?keyutils-libs-devel??????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.5.8-3.el7???????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????37?k
?krb5-devel???????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.15.1-37.el7_6???????????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????271?k
?libcom_err-devel?????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.42.9-13.el7?????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????31?k
?libkadm5?????????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.15.1-37.el7_6???????????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????178?k
?libselinux-devel?????????????????????????x86_64??????????????2.5-14.1.el7??????????????????????base??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????187?k
?libsepol-devel???????????????????????????x86_64??????????????2.5-10.el7????????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????77?k
?libverto-devel???????????????????????????x86_64??????????????0.2.5-4.el7???????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????12?k
?openssl-devel????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1???????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.5?M
?pcre-devel???????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????8.32-17.el7???????????????????????base??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????480?k
?zlib-devel???????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.2.7-18.el7??????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????50?k
為依賴而更新:
?krb5-libs????????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.15.1-37.el7_6???????????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????803?k
?openssl??????????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1???????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????493?k
?openssl-libs?????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1???????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.2?M

事務概要
====================================================================================================================================================================
安裝??6?軟件包?(+10?依賴軟件包)
升級???????????(??3?依賴軟件包)

總計:2.0?G
總下載量:5.3?M
Downloading?packages:
Delta?RPMs?disabled?because?/usr/bin/applydeltarpm?not?installed.
(1/13):?keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64.rpm???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??37?kB??00:00:00?????
(2/13):?libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-13.el7.x86_64.rpm????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??31?kB??00:00:00?????
(3/13):?libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7.x86_64.rpm?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??77?kB??00:00:00?????
(4/13):?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64.rpm????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?271?kB??00:00:02?????
(5/13):?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64.rpm?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?187?kB??00:00:01?????
(6/13):?krb5-libs-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64.rpm?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?803?kB??00:00:04?????
(7/13):?openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?1.2?MB??00:00:03?????
(8/13):?pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64.rpm????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?480?kB??00:00:02?????
(9/13):?zlib-devel-1.2.7-18.el7.x86_64.rpm???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??50?kB??00:00:00?????
(10/13):?openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?1.5?MB??00:00:07?????
(11/13):?libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??12?kB??00:00:27?????
(12/13):?libkadm5-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64.rpm?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?178?kB??00:00:30?????
openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_?FAILED??????????????????????????????????????????
http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7.6.1810/updates/x86_64/Packages/openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm:?[Errno?12]?Timeout?on?http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7.6.1810/updates/x86_64/Packages/openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm:?(28,?'Operation?too?slow.?Less?than?1000?bytes/sec?transferred?the?last?30?seconds')
正在嘗試其它鏡像。
(13/13):?openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?493?kB??00:00:10?????
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
總計????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????123?kB/s?|?5.3?MB??00:00:43?????
Running?transaction?check
Running?transaction?test
Transaction?test?succeeded
Running?transaction
??正在更新????:?1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1/23?
??正在更新????:?krb5-libs-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????3/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5/23?
??正在安裝????:?libkadm5-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????6/23?
??正在安裝????:?libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????7/23?
??正在安裝????:?pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????8/23?
??正在安裝????:?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????9/23?
??正在安裝????:?zlib-devel-1.2.7-18.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????10/23?
??正在安裝????:?libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????11/23?
??正在安裝????:?libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-13.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????12/23?
??正在安裝????:?keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????13/23?
??正在安裝????:?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????14/23?
??正在安裝????:?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????15/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????16/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????17/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????18/23?
??正在更新????:?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????19/23?
??清理????????:?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????20/23?
??正在刪除????:?1:mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7_5.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????21/23?
??清理????????:?krb5-libs-1.15.1-34.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????22/23?
??清理????????:?1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????23/23?
??驗證中??????:?keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2/23?
??驗證中??????:?libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-13.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????3/23?
??驗證中??????:?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5/23?
??驗證中??????:?libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????6/23?
??驗證中??????:?zlib-devel-1.2.7-18.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????7/23?
??驗證中??????:?krb5-libs-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????8/23?
??驗證中??????:?pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????9/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????10/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????11/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????12/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????13/23?
??驗證中??????:?libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????14/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????15/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????16/23?
??驗證中??????:?libkadm5-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????17/23?
??驗證中??????:?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????18/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????19/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7_5.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????20/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????21/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????22/23?
??驗證中??????:?krb5-libs-1.15.1-34.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????23/23?

已安裝:
??mysql-community-client.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7????????mysql-community-common.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7?????????????mysql-community-devel.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7????????
??mysql-community-libs.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7??????????mysql-community-libs-compat.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7????????mysql-community-server.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7???????

作為依賴被安裝:
??keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64?0:1.5.8-3.el7??krb5-devel.x86_64?0:1.15.1-37.el7_6??libcom_err-devel.x86_64?0:1.42.9-13.el7??libkadm5.x86_64?0:1.15.1-37.el7_6????????
??libselinux-devel.x86_64?0:2.5-14.1.el7????libsepol-devel.x86_64?0:2.5-10.el7???libverto-devel.x86_64?0:0.2.5-4.el7??????openssl-devel.x86_64?1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?
??pcre-devel.x86_64?0:8.32-17.el7???????????zlib-devel.x86_64?0:1.2.7-18.el7????

作為依賴被升級:
??krb5-libs.x86_64?0:1.15.1-37.el7_6??????????????????openssl.x86_64?1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1??????????????????openssl-libs.x86_64?1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?????????????????

替代:
??mariadb-libs.x86_64?1:5.5.60-1.el7_5??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

完畢!
[root@es2?~]#?ssh?es3
Last?login:?Wed?Aug?28?16:23:24?2019?from?192.168.56.1
[root@es3?~]#?yum?-y?localinstall?mysql-community-*
已加載插件:fastestmirror
正在檢查?mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在檢查?mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm:?mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64
mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?將被安裝
正在解決依賴關系
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?mariadb-libs.x86_64.1.5.5.60-1.el7_5?將被?取代
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-client.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-common.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-devel.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?安裝
-->?正在處理依賴關系?pkgconfig(openssl),它被軟件包?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?需要
Determining?fastest?mirrors
epel/x86_64/metalink?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?7.2?kB??00:00:00?????
?*?base:?mirrors.aliyun.com
?*?epel:?mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
?*?extras:?mirrors.aliyun.com
?*?updates:?mirror.jdcloud.com
base?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?3.6?kB??00:00:00?????
epel?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?5.4?kB??00:00:00?????
extras???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?3.4?kB??00:00:00?????
updates??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?3.4?kB??00:00:00?????
epel/x86_64/updateinfo?????????FAILED?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????]??0.0?B/s?|????0?B??--:--:--?ETA?
http://fedora.cs.nctu.edu.tw/epel/7/x86_64/repodata/73e5709a1cb420a1cbf22ead472e9b0dd44afe50a0e313647e4c584427a5e841-updateinfo.xml.bz2:?[Errno?14]?HTTP?Error?404?-?Not?Found
正在嘗試其它鏡像。
To?address?this?issue?please?refer?to?the?below?wiki?article?

https://wiki.centos.org/yum-errors

If?above?article?doesn't?help?to?resolve?this?issue?please?use?https://bugs.centos.org/.

(1/3):?epel/x86_64/group_gz??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??88?kB??00:00:01?????
(2/3):?epel/x86_64/updateinfo????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?998?kB??00:00:15?????
(3/3):?epel/x86_64/primary_db????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?6.8?MB??00:00:21?????
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-libs.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?舍棄
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-libs-compat.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?舍棄
--->?軟件包?mysql-community-server.x86_64.0.8.0.17-1.el7?將被?安裝
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?openssl-devel.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?將被?安裝
-->?正在處理依賴關系?openssl-libs(x86-64)?=?1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1,它被軟件包?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?zlib-devel(x86-64),它被軟件包?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?krb5-devel(x86-64),它被軟件包?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64?需要
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?krb5-devel.x86_64.0.1.15.1-37.el7_6?將被?安裝
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libkadm5(x86-64)?=?1.15.1-37.el7_6,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?krb5-libs(x86-64)?=?1.15.1-37.el7_6,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libverto-devel,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libselinux-devel,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libcom_err-devel,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?keyutils-libs-devel,它被軟件包?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?需要
--->?軟件包?openssl-libs.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7?將被?升級
-->?正在處理依賴關系?openssl-libs(x86-64)?=?1:1.0.2k-16.el7,它被軟件包?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64?需要
--->?軟件包?openssl-libs.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?將被?更新
--->?軟件包?zlib-devel.x86_64.0.1.2.7-18.el7?將被?安裝
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64.0.1.5.8-3.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?krb5-libs.x86_64.0.1.15.1-34.el7?將被?升級
--->?軟件包?krb5-libs.x86_64.0.1.15.1-37.el7_6?將被?更新
--->?軟件包?libcom_err-devel.x86_64.0.1.42.9-13.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?libkadm5.x86_64.0.1.15.1-37.el7_6?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?libselinux-devel.x86_64.0.2.5-14.1.el7?將被?安裝
-->?正在處理依賴關系?libsepol-devel(x86-64)?>=?2.5-10,它被軟件包?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?pkgconfig(libsepol),它被軟件包?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64?需要
-->?正在處理依賴關系?pkgconfig(libpcre),它被軟件包?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64?需要
--->?軟件包?libverto-devel.x86_64.0.0.2.5-4.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?openssl.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7?將被?升級
--->?軟件包?openssl.x86_64.1.1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?將被?更新
-->?正在檢查事務
--->?軟件包?libsepol-devel.x86_64.0.2.5-10.el7?將被?安裝
--->?軟件包?pcre-devel.x86_64.0.8.32-17.el7?將被?安裝
-->?解決依賴關系完成

依賴關系解決

====================================================================================================================================================================
?Package??????????????????????????????????架構????????????????版本??????????????????????????????源?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????大小
====================================================================================================================================================================
正在安裝:
?mysql-community-client???????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????146?M
?mysql-community-common???????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????8.3?M
?mysql-community-devel????????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?????????????????????34?M
?mysql-community-libs?????????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64??????????????????????14?M
??????替換??mariadb-libs.x86_64?1:5.5.60-1.el7_5
?mysql-community-libs-compat??????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64??????????????9.5?M
??????替換??mariadb-libs.x86_64?1:5.5.60-1.el7_5
?mysql-community-server???????????????????x86_64??????????????8.0.17-1.el7??????????????????????/mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????1.8?G
為依賴而安裝:
?keyutils-libs-devel??????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.5.8-3.el7???????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????37?k
?krb5-devel???????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.15.1-37.el7_6???????????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????271?k
?libcom_err-devel?????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.42.9-13.el7?????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????31?k
?libkadm5?????????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.15.1-37.el7_6???????????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????178?k
?libselinux-devel?????????????????????????x86_64??????????????2.5-14.1.el7??????????????????????base??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????187?k
?libsepol-devel???????????????????????????x86_64??????????????2.5-10.el7????????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????77?k
?libverto-devel???????????????????????????x86_64??????????????0.2.5-4.el7???????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????12?k
?openssl-devel????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1???????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.5?M
?pcre-devel???????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????8.32-17.el7???????????????????????base??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????480?k
?zlib-devel???????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.2.7-18.el7??????????????????????base???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????50?k
為依賴而更新:
?krb5-libs????????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1.15.1-37.el7_6???????????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????803?k
?openssl??????????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1???????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????493?k
?openssl-libs?????????????????????????????x86_64??????????????1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1???????????????updates???????????????????????????????????????????????????????1.2?M

事務概要
====================================================================================================================================================================
安裝??6?軟件包?(+10?依賴軟件包)
升級???????????(??3?依賴軟件包)

總計:2.0?G
總下載量:5.3?M
Downloading?packages:
Delta?RPMs?disabled?because?/usr/bin/applydeltarpm?not?installed.
(1/13):?keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64.rpm???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??37?kB??00:00:00?????
(2/13):?libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-13.el7.x86_64.rpm????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??31?kB??00:00:00?????
(3/13):?libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7.x86_64.rpm?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??77?kB??00:00:00?????
(4/13):?libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??12?kB??00:00:00?????
(5/13):?libkadm5-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64.rpm??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?178?kB??00:00:02?????
(6/13):?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64.rpm????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?271?kB??00:00:02?????
(7/13):?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64.rpm?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?187?kB??00:00:02?????
(8/13):?openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?493?kB??00:00:04?????
(9/13):?zlib-devel-1.2.7-18.el7.x86_64.rpm???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|??50?kB??00:00:00?????
(10/13):?pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64.rpm???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?480?kB??00:00:05?????
(11/13):?openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?1.2?MB??00:00:08?????
(12/13):?openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?1.5?MB??00:00:09?????
(13/13):?krb5-libs-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64.rpm????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?803?kB??00:00:13?????
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
總計????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????407?kB/s?|?5.3?MB??00:00:13?????
Running?transaction?check
Running?transaction?test
Transaction?test?succeeded
Running?transaction
??正在更新????:?1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1/23?
??正在更新????:?krb5-libs-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????3/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5/23?
??正在安裝????:?libkadm5-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????6/23?
??正在安裝????:?libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????7/23?
??正在安裝????:?pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????8/23?
??正在安裝????:?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????9/23?
??正在安裝????:?zlib-devel-1.2.7-18.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????10/23?
??正在安裝????:?libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????11/23?
??正在安裝????:?libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-13.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????12/23?
??正在安裝????:?keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????13/23?
??正在安裝????:?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????14/23?
??正在安裝????:?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????15/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????16/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????17/23?
??正在安裝????:?mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????18/23?
??正在更新????:?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????19/23?
??清理????????:?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????20/23?
??正在刪除????:?1:mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7_5.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????21/23?
??清理????????:?krb5-libs-1.15.1-34.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????22/23?
??清理????????:?1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????23/23?
??驗證中??????:?keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-devel-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2/23?
??驗證中??????:?libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-13.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????3/23?
??驗證中??????:?krb5-devel-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-libs-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5/23?
??驗證中??????:?libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????6/23?
??驗證中??????:?zlib-devel-1.2.7-18.el7.x86_64?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????7/23?
??驗證中??????:?krb5-libs-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????8/23?
??驗證中??????:?pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????9/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-client-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????10/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????11/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-common-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????12/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????13/23?
??驗證中??????:?libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????14/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-devel-1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????15/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????16/23?
??驗證中??????:?libkadm5-1.15.1-37.el7_6.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????17/23?
??驗證中??????:?libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????18/23?
??驗證中??????:?mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????19/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7_5.x86_64??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????20/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????21/23?
??驗證中??????:?1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.el7.x86_64???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????22/23?
??驗證中??????:?krb5-libs-1.15.1-34.el7.x86_64????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????23/23?

已安裝:
??mysql-community-client.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7????????mysql-community-common.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7?????????????mysql-community-devel.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7????????
??mysql-community-libs.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7??????????mysql-community-libs-compat.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7????????mysql-community-server.x86_64?0:8.0.17-1.el7???????

作為依賴被安裝:
??keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64?0:1.5.8-3.el7??krb5-devel.x86_64?0:1.15.1-37.el7_6??libcom_err-devel.x86_64?0:1.42.9-13.el7??libkadm5.x86_64?0:1.15.1-37.el7_6????????
??libselinux-devel.x86_64?0:2.5-14.1.el7????libsepol-devel.x86_64?0:2.5-10.el7???libverto-devel.x86_64?0:0.2.5-4.el7??????openssl-devel.x86_64?1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?
??pcre-devel.x86_64?0:8.32-17.el7???????????zlib-devel.x86_64?0:1.2.7-18.el7????

作為依賴被升級:
??krb5-libs.x86_64?0:1.15.1-37.el7_6??????????????????openssl.x86_64?1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1??????????????????openssl-libs.x86_64?1:1.0.2k-16.el7_6.1?????????????????

替代:
??mariadb-libs.x86_64?1:5.5.60-1.el7_5??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

完畢!
[root@es3?~]#?exit
登出
Connection?to?es3?closed.
[root@es2?~]#?vim?/etc/my.cnf
#?For?advice?on?how?to?change?settings?please?see
#?http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
#
#?Remove?leading?#?and?set?to?the?amount?of?RAM?for?the?most?important?data
#?cache?in?MySQL.?Start?at?70%?of?total?RAM?for?dedicated?server,?else?10%.
#?innodb_buffer_pool_size?=?128M
#
#?Remove?the?leading?"#?"?to?disable?binary?logging
#?Binary?logging?captures?changes?between?backups?and?is?enabled?by
#?default.?It's?default?setting?is?log_bin=binlog
#?disable_log_bin
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?set?options?mainly?useful?for?reporting?servers.
#?The?server?defaults?are?faster?for?transactions?and?fast?SELECTs.
#?Adjust?sizes?as?needed,?experiment?to?find?the?optimal?values.
#?join_buffer_size?=?128M
#?sort_buffer_size?=?2M
#?read_rnd_buffer_size?=?2M
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?revert?to?previous?value?for?default_authentication_plugin,
#?this?will?increase?compatibility?with?older?clients.?For?background,?see:
#?https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_default_authentication_plugin
#?default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
"/etc/my.cnf"?35L,?1312C?已寫入???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[root@es2?~]#?systemctl?start?mysqld
[root@es2?~]#?netstat?-nltp
Active?Internet?connections?(only?servers)
Proto?Recv-Q?Send-Q?Local?Address???????????Foreign?Address?????????State???????PID/Program?name????
tcp????????0??????0?0.0.0.0:22??????????????0.0.0.0:*???????????????LISTEN??????3293/sshd???????????
tcp????????0??????0?127.0.0.1:25????????????0.0.0.0:*???????????????LISTEN??????3535/master?????????
tcp6???????0??????0?:::3306?????????????????:::*????????????????????LISTEN??????4057/mysqld?????????
tcp6???????0??????0?:::22???????????????????:::*????????????????????LISTEN??????3293/sshd???????????
tcp6???????0??????0?::1:25??????????????????:::*????????????????????LISTEN??????3535/master?????????
tcp6???????0??????0?:::33060????????????????:::*????????????????????LISTEN??????4057/mysqld?????????
[root@es2?~]#?cat?/etc/my.cnf?|grep?-iv?on

[mysqld]
#
#?Remove?leading?#?and?set?to?the?amount?of?RAM?for?the?most?important?data
#?cache?in?MySQL.?Start?at?70%?of?total?RAM?for?dedicated?server,?else?10%.
#?innodb_buffer_pool_size?=?128M
#
#?Remove?the?leading?"#?"?to?disable?binary?logging
#?Binary?logging?captures?changes?between?backups?and?is?enabled?by
#?default.?It's?default?setting?is?log_bin=binlog
#?disable_log_bin
#
#?Adjust?sizes?as?needed,?experiment?to?find?the?optimal?values.
#?join_buffer_size?=?128M
#?sort_buffer_size?=?2M
#?read_rnd_buffer_size?=?2M
#
#?this?will?increase?compatibility?with?older?clients.?For?background,?see:

datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

[root@es2?~]#?cat?/etc/my.cnf?|grep?-i?on?
#?For?advice?on?how?to?change?settings?please?see
#?http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
#?Remove?leading?#?to?set?options?mainly?useful?for?reporting?servers.
#?The?server?defaults?are?faster?for?transactions?and?fast?SELECTs.
#?Remove?leading?#?to?revert?to?previous?value?for?default_authentication_plugin,
#?https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_default_authentication_plugin
#?default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password
gtid-mode?=?ON
enforce-gtid-consistency?=?ON
log-slave-updates?=?ON
[root@es2?~]#?cat?/etc/my.cnf?|grep??ON
gtid-mode?=?ON
enforce-gtid-consistency?=?ON
log-slave-updates?=?ON
[root@es2?~]#?cat?/var/log/mysqld.log?|grep?password
2019-08-28T08:50:17.669803Z?5?[Note]?[MY-010454]?[Server]?A?temporary?password?is?generated?for?root@localhost:?iwSeuFagt0&3
[root@es2?~]#?mysql
ERROR?1045?(28000):?Access?denied?for?user?'root'@'localhost'?(using?password:?NO)
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&3'
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?9
Server?version:?8.0.17

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?alter?user?user()?identified?by?'iwSeuFagt0&31';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.33?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?ssh?es3
Last?login:?Wed?Aug?28?16:42:33?2019?from?es2
[root@es3?~]#?vim?/etc/my.cnf
#?For?advice?on?how?to?change?settings?please?see
#?http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
#
#?Remove?leading?#?and?set?to?the?amount?of?RAM?for?the?most?important?data
#?cache?in?MySQL.?Start?at?70%?of?total?RAM?for?dedicated?server,?else?10%.
#?innodb_buffer_pool_size?=?128M
#
#?Remove?the?leading?"#?"?to?disable?binary?logging
#?Binary?logging?captures?changes?between?backups?and?is?enabled?by
#?default.?It's?default?setting?is?log_bin=binlog
#?disable_log_bin
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?set?options?mainly?useful?for?reporting?servers.
#?The?server?defaults?are?faster?for?transactions?and?fast?SELECTs.
#?Adjust?sizes?as?needed,?experiment?to?find?the?optimal?values.
#?join_buffer_size?=?128M
#?sort_buffer_size?=?2M
#?read_rnd_buffer_size?=?2M
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?revert?to?previous?value?for?default_authentication_plugin,
#?this?will?increase?compatibility?with?older?clients.?For?background,?see:
#?https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_default_authentication_plugin
#?default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
"/etc/my.cnf"?35L,?1312C?已寫入???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[root@es3?~]#?systemctl??start?mysqld
[root@es3?~]#?cat?/var/log/mysqld.log?|grep?password
2019-08-28T08:54:27.953612Z?5?[Note]?[MY-010454]?[Server]?A?temporary?password?is?generated?for?root@localhost:?kfzvo3Won:5r
[root@es3?~]#?mysql?-p'kfzvo3Won:5r'
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?8
Server?version:?8.0.17

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?alter?user?user()?identified?by?'iwSeuFagt0&31';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.06?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es3?~]#?exit
登出
Connection?to?es3?closed.
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?10
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?INSTALL?PLUGIN?clone?SONAME?'mysql_clone.so';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.12?sec)

mysql>?CREATE?USER?clone_user@'%'?identified?by?'iwSeuFagt0&31';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.07?sec)

mysql>?GRANT?BACKUP_ADMIN?ON?*.*?TO?'clone_user';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.04?sec)

mysql>?CREATE?USER?repl_user@'%'?identified?by?'iwSeuFagt0&31'?????
????->?;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.02?sec)

mysql>??grant?replication?slave?on?*.*?to?repl_user;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?flush?privileges;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.04?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-uclone_user?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?11
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?shwo?variables?like?'se%';
ERROR?1064?(42000):?You?have?an?error?in?your?SQL?syntax;?check?the?manual?that?corresponds?to?your?MySQL?server?version?for?the?right?syntax?to?use?near?'shwo?variables?like?'se%''?at?line?1
mysql>?show?variables?like?'se%';??
+---------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|?Variable_name???????????????????|?Value????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
+---------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|?secondary_engine_cost_threshold?|?100000.000000????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
|?secure_file_priv????????????????|?/var/lib/mysql-files/????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
|?server_id???????????????????????|?1????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
|?server_id_bits??????????????????|?32???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
|?server_uuid?????????????????????|?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3?????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
|?session_track_gtids?????????????|?OFF??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
|?session_track_schema????????????|?ON???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
|?session_track_state_change??????|?OFF??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
|?session_track_system_variables??|?time_zone,autocommit,character_set_client,character_set_results,character_set_connection?|
|?session_track_transaction_info??|?OFF??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|
+---------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
10?rows?in?set?(0.01?sec)

mysql>?show?variables?like?'secure_file_priv';
+------------------+-----------------------+
|?Variable_name????|?Value?????????????????|
+------------------+-----------------------+
|?secure_file_priv?|?/var/lib/mysql-files/?|
+------------------+-----------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>??CLONE?LOCAL?DATA?DIRECTORY?=?'/var/lib/mysql-files/clone_dir1';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(19.50?sec)

mysql>?create?database?after_clone1;
ERROR?1044?(42000):?Access?denied?for?user?'clone_user'@'%'?to?database?'after_clone1'
mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'?????????????
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?12
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?information_schema?|
|?mysql??????????????|
|?performance_schema?|
|?sys????????????????|
+--------------------+
4?rows?in?set?(0.06?sec)

mysql>?create?database?after_clone1;
Query?OK,?1?row?affected?(0.29?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-uclone_user?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?13
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>??CLONE?LOCAL?DATA?DIRECTORY?=?'/var/lib/mysql-files/clone_dir2';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(16.99?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'?????????????
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?14
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?after_clone1???????|
|?information_schema?|
|?mysql??????????????|
|?performance_schema?|
|?sys????????????????|
+--------------------+
5?rows?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?create?database?after_clone2;
Query?OK,?1?row?affected?(0.04?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?15
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?after_clone1???????|
|?after_clone2???????|
|?information_schema?|
|?mysql??????????????|
|?performance_schema?|
|?sys????????????????|
+--------------------+
6?rows?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?systemctl?stop?mysqld
[root@es2?~]#?vim?/etc/my.cnf
#?For?advice?on?how?to?change?settings?please?see
#?http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
#
#?Remove?leading?#?and?set?to?the?amount?of?RAM?for?the?most?important?data
#?cache?in?MySQL.?Start?at?70%?of?total?RAM?for?dedicated?server,?else?10%.
#?innodb_buffer_pool_size?=?128M
#
#?Remove?the?leading?"#?"?to?disable?binary?logging
#?Binary?logging?captures?changes?between?backups?and?is?enabled?by
#?default.?It's?default?setting?is?log_bin=binlog
#?disable_log_bin
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?set?options?mainly?useful?for?reporting?servers.
#?The?server?defaults?are?faster?for?transactions?and?fast?SELECTs.
#?Adjust?sizes?as?needed,?experiment?to?find?the?optimal?values.
#?join_buffer_size?=?128M
#?sort_buffer_size?=?2M
#?read_rnd_buffer_size?=?2M
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?revert?to?previous?value?for?default_authentication_plugin,
#?this?will?increase?compatibility?with?older?clients.?For?background,?see:
#?https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_default_authentication_plugin
#?default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

gtid-mode?=?ON
enforce-gtid-consistency?=?ON
log-slave-updates?=?ON
"/etc/my.cnf"?36L,?1353C?已寫入
[root@es2?~]#?cat?/etc/my.cnf?|grep?-v?^#

[mysqld]

datadir=/var/lib/mysql-files/clone_dir1
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

gtid-mode?=?ON
enforce-gtid-consistency?=?ON
log-slave-updates?=?ON
[root@es2?~]#?systemctl?start?mysqld
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'????
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?8
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?information_schema?|
|?mysql??????????????|
|?performance_schema?|
|?sys????????????????|
+--------------------+
4?rows?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?show?variables?like?'datadir';
+---------------+----------------------------------+
|?Variable_name?|?Value????????????????????????????|
+---------------+----------------------------------+
|?datadir???????|?/var/lib/mysql-files/clone_dir1/?|
+---------------+----------------------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.01?sec)

mysql>?SELECT?BINLOG_FILE,?BINLOG_POSITION?FROM?performance_schema.clone_status;
+---------------+-----------------+
|?BINLOG_FILE???|?BINLOG_POSITION?|
+---------------+-----------------+
|?binlog.000001?|????????????1741?|
+---------------+-----------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?SELECT?@@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED;
+------------------------------------------+
|?@@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED???????????????????|
+------------------------------------------+
|?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-6?|
+------------------------------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?systemctl?stop?mysqld??????
[root@es2?~]#?vim?/etc/my.cnf????????????
#?For?advice?on?how?to?change?settings?please?see
#?http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
#
#?Remove?leading?#?and?set?to?the?amount?of?RAM?for?the?most?important?data
#?cache?in?MySQL.?Start?at?70%?of?total?RAM?for?dedicated?server,?else?10%.
#?innodb_buffer_pool_size?=?128M
#
#?Remove?the?leading?"#?"?to?disable?binary?logging
#?Binary?logging?captures?changes?between?backups?and?is?enabled?by
#?default.?It's?default?setting?is?log_bin=binlog
#?disable_log_bin
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?set?options?mainly?useful?for?reporting?servers.
#?The?server?defaults?are?faster?for?transactions?and?fast?SELECTs.
#?Adjust?sizes?as?needed,?experiment?to?find?the?optimal?values.
#?join_buffer_size?=?128M
#?sort_buffer_size?=?2M
#?read_rnd_buffer_size?=?2M
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?revert?to?previous?value?for?default_authentication_plugin,
#?this?will?increase?compatibility?with?older?clients.?For?background,?see:
#?https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_default_authentication_plugin
#?default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

#datadir=/var/lib/mysql
datadir=/var/lib/mysql-files/clone_dir1
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

gtid-mode?=?ON
enforce-gtid-consistency?=?ON
log-slave-updates?=?ON
"/etc/my.cnf"?36L,?1353C?已寫入???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[root@es2?~]#?systemctl?start?mysqld?
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?8
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?variables?like?'datadir';
+---------------+----------------------------------+
|?Variable_name?|?Value????????????????????????????|
+---------------+----------------------------------+
|?datadir???????|?/var/lib/mysql-files/clone_dir2/?|
+---------------+----------------------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.01?sec)

mysql>?SELECT?BINLOG_FILE,?BINLOG_POSITION?FROM?performance_schema.clone_status;
+---------------+-----------------+
|?BINLOG_FILE???|?BINLOG_POSITION?|
+---------------+-----------------+
|?binlog.000001?|????????????1950?|
+---------------+-----------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?SELECT?@@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED;
+------------------------------------------+
|?@@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED???????????????????|
+------------------------------------------+
|?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-7?|
+------------------------------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?vim?/etc/my.cnf????????
#?For?advice?on?how?to?change?settings?please?see
#?http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
#
#?Remove?leading?#?and?set?to?the?amount?of?RAM?for?the?most?important?data
#?cache?in?MySQL.?Start?at?70%?of?total?RAM?for?dedicated?server,?else?10%.
#?innodb_buffer_pool_size?=?128M
#
#?Remove?the?leading?"#?"?to?disable?binary?logging
#?Binary?logging?captures?changes?between?backups?and?is?enabled?by
#?default.?It's?default?setting?is?log_bin=binlog
#?disable_log_bin
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?set?options?mainly?useful?for?reporting?servers.
#?The?server?defaults?are?faster?for?transactions?and?fast?SELECTs.
#?Adjust?sizes?as?needed,?experiment?to?find?the?optimal?values.
#?join_buffer_size?=?128M
#?sort_buffer_size?=?2M
#?read_rnd_buffer_size?=?2M
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?revert?to?previous?value?for?default_authentication_plugin,
#?this?will?increase?compatibility?with?older?clients.?For?background,?see:
#?https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_default_authentication_plugin
#?default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

#datadir=/var/lib/mysql
datadir=/var/lib/mysql-files/clone_dir2
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

gtid-mode?=?ON
enforce-gtid-consistency?=?ON
log-slave-updates?=?ON
"/etc/my.cnf"?36L,?1353C?已寫入???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[root@es2?~]#?systemctl?start?mysqld?
[root@es2?~]#?systemctl?restart?mysqld
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'?
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?8
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?variables?like?'datadir';
+---------------+-----------------+
|?Variable_name?|?Value???????????|
+---------------+-----------------+
|?datadir???????|?/var/lib/mysql/?|
+---------------+-----------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.01?sec)

mysql>?SELECT?BINLOG_FILE,?BINLOG_POSITION?FROM?performance_schema.clone_status;
Empty?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?SELECT?@@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED;
+------------------------------------------+
|?@@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED???????????????????|
+------------------------------------------+
|?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-8?|
+------------------------------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?ssh?es3
Last?login:?Wed?Aug?28?16:53:44?2019?from?es2
[root@es3?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31';
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?9
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?INSTALL?PLUGIN?clone?SONAME?'mysql_clone.so';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.09?sec)

mysql>?CREATE?USER?clone_user@'%'?identified?by?'iwSeuFagt0&31';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.32?sec)

mysql>?GRANT?CLONE_ADMIN?on?*.*?to??clone_user;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.01?sec)

mysql>?flush?privileges;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es3?~]#?mysql?-uclone_user?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31';
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?10
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?clone?instance?from?clone_user@'192.168.56.15':3306
????->?identified?by?'iwSeuFagt0&31';
ERROR?3869?(HY000):?Clone?system?configuration:?192.168.56.15:3306?is?not?found?in?clone_valid_donor_list:?
mysql>?set?clone_valid_donor_list?='192.168.56.15:3306';
ERROR?1229?(HY000):?Variable?'clone_valid_donor_list'?is?a?GLOBAL?variable?and?should?be?set?with?SET?GLOBAL
mysql>?set?global?clone_valid_donor_list?='192.168.56.15:3306';
ERROR?1227?(42000):?Access?denied;?you?need?(at?least?one?of)?the?SUPER?or?SYSTEM_VARIABLES_ADMIN?privilege(s)?for?this?operation
mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es3?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31';?????????????
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?11
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?set?global?clone_valid_donor_list?='192.168.56.15:3306';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es3?~]#?mysql?-uclone_user?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31';
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?12
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?clone?instance?from?clone_user@'192.168.56.15':3306?????
????->??identified?by?'iwSeuFagt0&31';
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(5.19?sec)

mysql>?show?databases;
ERROR?2006?(HY000):?MySQL?server?has?gone?away
No?connection.?Trying?to?reconnect...
ERROR?2002?(HY000):?Can't?connect?to?local?MySQL?server?through?socket?'/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock'?(2)
ERROR:?
Can't?connect?to?the?server

mysql>?show?databases;
No?connection.?Trying?to?reconnect...
Connection?id:????8
Current?database:?***?NONE?***

+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?information_schema?|
+--------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.01?sec)

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?information_schema?|
+--------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?information_schema?|
+--------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?information_schema?|
+--------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?information_schema?|
+--------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?information_schema?|
+--------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?information_schema?|
+--------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es3?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31';?????????????
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?9
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?after_clone1???????|
|?after_clone2???????|
|?information_schema?|
|?mysql??????????????|
|?performance_schema?|
|?sys????????????????|
+--------------------+
6?rows?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?SELECT?BINLOG_FILE,?BINLOG_POSITION?FROM?performance_schema.clone_status;
+---------------+-----------------+
|?BINLOG_FILE???|?BINLOG_POSITION?|
+---------------+-----------------+
|?binlog.000002?|?????????????195?|
+---------------+-----------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.01?sec)

mysql>?SELECT?@@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED;
+------------------------------------------+
|?@@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED???????????????????|
+------------------------------------------+
|?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-8?|
+------------------------------------------+
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?CHANGE?MASTER?TO?MASTER_HOST?=?'192.168.56.15',?MASTER_PORT?=?3306,MASTER_AUTO_POSITION?=?1;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.13?sec)

mysql>?START?SLAVE?USER?=?'repl_user'?PASSWORD?=??'iwSeuFagt0&31'?;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected,?1?warning?(0.01?sec)

mysql>?show?slave?status\G
***************************?1.?row?***************************
???????????????Slave_IO_State:?Connecting?to?master
??????????????????Master_Host:?192.168.56.15
??????????????????Master_User:?repl_user
??????????????????Master_Port:?3306
????????????????Connect_Retry:?60
??????????????Master_Log_File:?
??????????Read_Master_Log_Pos:?4
???????????????Relay_Log_File:?es3-relay-bin.000001
????????????????Relay_Log_Pos:?4
????????Relay_Master_Log_File:?
?????????????Slave_IO_Running:?Connecting
????????????Slave_SQL_Running:?Yes
??????????????Replicate_Do_DB:?
??????????Replicate_Ignore_DB:?
???????????Replicate_Do_Table:?
???????Replicate_Ignore_Table:?
??????Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:?
??Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:?
???????????????????Last_Errno:?0
???????????????????Last_Error:?
?????????????????Skip_Counter:?0
??????????Exec_Master_Log_Pos:?0
??????????????Relay_Log_Space:?155
??????????????Until_Condition:?None
???????????????Until_Log_File:?
????????????????Until_Log_Pos:?0
???????????Master_SSL_Allowed:?No
???????????Master_SSL_CA_File:?
???????????Master_SSL_CA_Path:?
??????????????Master_SSL_Cert:?
????????????Master_SSL_Cipher:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Key:?
????????Seconds_Behind_Master:?0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert:?No
????????????????Last_IO_Errno:?2061
????????????????Last_IO_Error:?error?connecting?to?master?'repl_user@192.168.56.15:3306'?-?retry-time:?60?retries:?1?message:?Authentication?plugin?'caching_sha2_password'?reported?error:?Authentication?requires?secure?connection.
???????????????Last_SQL_Errno:?0
???????????????Last_SQL_Error:?
??Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:?
?????????????Master_Server_Id:?0
??????????????????Master_UUID:?
?????????????Master_Info_File:?mysql.slave_master_info
????????????????????SQL_Delay:?0
??????????SQL_Remaining_Delay:?NULL
??????Slave_SQL_Running_State:?Slave?has?read?all?relay?log;?waiting?for?more?updates
???????????Master_Retry_Count:?86400
??????????????????Master_Bind:?
??????Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:?190828?17:23:26
?????Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Crl:?
???????????Master_SSL_Crlpath:?
???????????Retrieved_Gtid_Set:?
????????????Executed_Gtid_Set:?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-8
????????????????Auto_Position:?1
?????????Replicate_Rewrite_DB:?
?????????????????Channel_Name:?
???????????Master_TLS_Version:?
???????Master_public_key_path:?
????????Get_master_public_key:?0
????????????Network_Namespace:?
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es3?~]#?exit
登出
Connection?to?es3?closed.
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'???
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?12
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?alter?USER?repl_user@'%'?identified??WITH?mysql_native_password?by?'iwSeuFagt0&31'?;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.28?sec)

mysql>?flush?privileges;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?ssh?es3
Last?login:?Wed?Aug?28?17:11:22?2019?from?es2
[root@es3?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31';
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?12
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?slave?status\G
***************************?1.?row?***************************
???????????????Slave_IO_State:?Connecting?to?master
??????????????????Master_Host:?192.168.56.15
??????????????????Master_User:?repl_user
??????????????????Master_Port:?3306
????????????????Connect_Retry:?60
??????????????Master_Log_File:?
??????????Read_Master_Log_Pos:?4
???????????????Relay_Log_File:?es3-relay-bin.000001
????????????????Relay_Log_Pos:?4
????????Relay_Master_Log_File:?
?????????????Slave_IO_Running:?Connecting
????????????Slave_SQL_Running:?Yes
??????????????Replicate_Do_DB:?
??????????Replicate_Ignore_DB:?
???????????Replicate_Do_Table:?
???????Replicate_Ignore_Table:?
??????Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:?
??Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:?
???????????????????Last_Errno:?0
???????????????????Last_Error:?
?????????????????Skip_Counter:?0
??????????Exec_Master_Log_Pos:?0
??????????????Relay_Log_Space:?155
??????????????Until_Condition:?None
???????????????Until_Log_File:?
????????????????Until_Log_Pos:?0
???????????Master_SSL_Allowed:?No
???????????Master_SSL_CA_File:?
???????????Master_SSL_CA_Path:?
??????????????Master_SSL_Cert:?
????????????Master_SSL_Cipher:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Key:?
????????Seconds_Behind_Master:?0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert:?No
????????????????Last_IO_Errno:?2061
????????????????Last_IO_Error:?error?connecting?to?master?'repl_user@192.168.56.15:3306'?-?retry-time:?60?retries:?3?message:?Authentication?plugin?'caching_sha2_password'?reported?error:?Authentication?requires?secure?connection.
???????????????Last_SQL_Errno:?0
???????????????Last_SQL_Error:?
??Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:?
?????????????Master_Server_Id:?0
??????????????????Master_UUID:?
?????????????Master_Info_File:?mysql.slave_master_info
????????????????????SQL_Delay:?0
??????????SQL_Remaining_Delay:?NULL
??????Slave_SQL_Running_State:?Slave?has?read?all?relay?log;?waiting?for?more?updates
???????????Master_Retry_Count:?86400
??????????????????Master_Bind:?
??????Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:?190828?17:25:26
?????Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Crl:?
???????????Master_SSL_Crlpath:?
???????????Retrieved_Gtid_Set:?
????????????Executed_Gtid_Set:?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-8
????????????????Auto_Position:?1
?????????Replicate_Rewrite_DB:?
?????????????????Channel_Name:?
???????????Master_TLS_Version:?
???????Master_public_key_path:?
????????Get_master_public_key:?0
????????????Network_Namespace:?
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?show?slave?status\G
***************************?1.?row?***************************
???????????????Slave_IO_State:?Connecting?to?master
??????????????????Master_Host:?192.168.56.15
??????????????????Master_User:?repl_user
??????????????????Master_Port:?3306
????????????????Connect_Retry:?60
??????????????Master_Log_File:?
??????????Read_Master_Log_Pos:?4
???????????????Relay_Log_File:?es3-relay-bin.000001
????????????????Relay_Log_Pos:?4
????????Relay_Master_Log_File:?
?????????????Slave_IO_Running:?Connecting
????????????Slave_SQL_Running:?Yes
??????????????Replicate_Do_DB:?
??????????Replicate_Ignore_DB:?
???????????Replicate_Do_Table:?
???????Replicate_Ignore_Table:?
??????Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:?
??Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:?
???????????????????Last_Errno:?0
???????????????????Last_Error:?
?????????????????Skip_Counter:?0
??????????Exec_Master_Log_Pos:?0
??????????????Relay_Log_Space:?155
??????????????Until_Condition:?None
???????????????Until_Log_File:?
????????????????Until_Log_Pos:?0
???????????Master_SSL_Allowed:?No
???????????Master_SSL_CA_File:?
???????????Master_SSL_CA_Path:?
??????????????Master_SSL_Cert:?
????????????Master_SSL_Cipher:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Key:?
????????Seconds_Behind_Master:?0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert:?No
????????????????Last_IO_Errno:?2061
????????????????Last_IO_Error:?error?connecting?to?master?'repl_user@192.168.56.15:3306'?-?retry-time:?60?retries:?3?message:?Authentication?plugin?'caching_sha2_password'?reported?error:?Authentication?requires?secure?connection.
???????????????Last_SQL_Errno:?0
???????????????Last_SQL_Error:?
??Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:?
?????????????Master_Server_Id:?0
??????????????????Master_UUID:?
?????????????Master_Info_File:?mysql.slave_master_info
????????????????????SQL_Delay:?0
??????????SQL_Remaining_Delay:?NULL
??????Slave_SQL_Running_State:?Slave?has?read?all?relay?log;?waiting?for?more?updates
???????????Master_Retry_Count:?86400
??????????????????Master_Bind:?
??????Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:?190828?17:25:26
?????Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Crl:?
???????????Master_SSL_Crlpath:?
???????????Retrieved_Gtid_Set:?
????????????Executed_Gtid_Set:?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-8
????????????????Auto_Position:?1
?????????Replicate_Rewrite_DB:?
?????????????????Channel_Name:?
???????????Master_TLS_Version:?
???????Master_public_key_path:?
????????Get_master_public_key:?0
????????????Network_Namespace:?
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?stop?salve?;
ERROR?1064?(42000):?You?have?an?error?in?your?SQL?syntax;?check?the?manual?that?corresponds?to?your?MySQL?server?version?for?the?right?syntax?to?use?near?'salve'?at?line?1
mysql>?stop?slave?;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.28?sec)

mysql>?start?slave;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.03?sec)

mysql>?show?slave?status\G
***************************?1.?row?***************************
???????????????Slave_IO_State:?
??????????????????Master_Host:?192.168.56.15
??????????????????Master_User:?
??????????????????Master_Port:?3306
????????????????Connect_Retry:?60
??????????????Master_Log_File:?
??????????Read_Master_Log_Pos:?4
???????????????Relay_Log_File:?es3-relay-bin.000001
????????????????Relay_Log_Pos:?4
????????Relay_Master_Log_File:?
?????????????Slave_IO_Running:?No
????????????Slave_SQL_Running:?Yes
??????????????Replicate_Do_DB:?
??????????Replicate_Ignore_DB:?
???????????Replicate_Do_Table:?
???????Replicate_Ignore_Table:?
??????Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:?
??Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:?
???????????????????Last_Errno:?0
???????????????????Last_Error:?
?????????????????Skip_Counter:?0
??????????Exec_Master_Log_Pos:?0
??????????????Relay_Log_Space:?155
??????????????Until_Condition:?None
???????????????Until_Log_File:?
????????????????Until_Log_Pos:?0
???????????Master_SSL_Allowed:?No
???????????Master_SSL_CA_File:?
???????????Master_SSL_CA_Path:?
??????????????Master_SSL_Cert:?
????????????Master_SSL_Cipher:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Key:?
????????Seconds_Behind_Master:?0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert:?No
????????????????Last_IO_Errno:?13117
????????????????Last_IO_Error:?Fatal?error:?Invalid?(empty)?username?when?attempting?to?connect?to?the?master?server.?Connection?attempt?terminated.
???????????????Last_SQL_Errno:?0
???????????????Last_SQL_Error:?
??Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:?
?????????????Master_Server_Id:?0
??????????????????Master_UUID:?
?????????????Master_Info_File:?mysql.slave_master_info
????????????????????SQL_Delay:?0
??????????SQL_Remaining_Delay:?NULL
??????Slave_SQL_Running_State:?Slave?has?read?all?relay?log;?waiting?for?more?updates
???????????Master_Retry_Count:?86400
??????????????????Master_Bind:?
??????Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:?190828?17:26:07
?????Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Crl:?
???????????Master_SSL_Crlpath:?
???????????Retrieved_Gtid_Set:?
????????????Executed_Gtid_Set:?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-8
????????????????Auto_Position:?1
?????????Replicate_Rewrite_DB:?
?????????????????Channel_Name:?
???????????Master_TLS_Version:?
???????Master_public_key_path:?
????????Get_master_public_key:?0
????????????Network_Namespace:?
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?stop?slave;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.05?sec)

mysql>?START?SLAVE?USER?=?'repl_user'?PASSWORD?=??'iwSeuFagt0&31'?;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected,?1?warning?(0.01?sec)

mysql>?show?slave?status\G
***************************?1.?row?***************************
???????????????Slave_IO_State:?
??????????????????Master_Host:?192.168.56.15
??????????????????Master_User:?
??????????????????Master_Port:?3306
????????????????Connect_Retry:?60
??????????????Master_Log_File:?
??????????Read_Master_Log_Pos:?4
???????????????Relay_Log_File:?es3-relay-bin.000001
????????????????Relay_Log_Pos:?4
????????Relay_Master_Log_File:?
?????????????Slave_IO_Running:?No
????????????Slave_SQL_Running:?Yes
??????????????Replicate_Do_DB:?
??????????Replicate_Ignore_DB:?
???????????Replicate_Do_Table:?
???????Replicate_Ignore_Table:?
??????Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:?
??Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:?
???????????????????Last_Errno:?0
???????????????????Last_Error:?
?????????????????Skip_Counter:?0
??????????Exec_Master_Log_Pos:?0
??????????????Relay_Log_Space:?155
??????????????Until_Condition:?None
???????????????Until_Log_File:?
????????????????Until_Log_Pos:?0
???????????Master_SSL_Allowed:?No
???????????Master_SSL_CA_File:?
???????????Master_SSL_CA_Path:?
??????????????Master_SSL_Cert:?
????????????Master_SSL_Cipher:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Key:?
????????Seconds_Behind_Master:?0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert:?No
????????????????Last_IO_Errno:?13117
????????????????Last_IO_Error:?Fatal?error:?The?slave?I/O?thread?stops?because?master?and?slave?have?equal?MySQL?server?ids;?these?ids?must?be?different?for?replication?to?work?(or?the?--replicate-same-server-id?option?must?be?used?on?slave?but?this?does?not?always?make?sense;?please?check?the?manual?before?using?it).
???????????????Last_SQL_Errno:?0
???????????????Last_SQL_Error:?
??Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:?
?????????????Master_Server_Id:?1
??????????????????Master_UUID:?
?????????????Master_Info_File:?mysql.slave_master_info
????????????????????SQL_Delay:?0
??????????SQL_Remaining_Delay:?NULL
??????Slave_SQL_Running_State:?Slave?has?read?all?relay?log;?waiting?for?more?updates
???????????Master_Retry_Count:?86400
??????????????????Master_Bind:?
??????Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:?190828?17:26:44
?????Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Crl:?
???????????Master_SSL_Crlpath:?
???????????Retrieved_Gtid_Set:?
????????????Executed_Gtid_Set:?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-8
????????????????Auto_Position:?1
?????????Replicate_Rewrite_DB:?
?????????????????Channel_Name:?
???????????Master_TLS_Version:?
???????Master_public_key_path:?
????????Get_master_public_key:?0
????????????Network_Namespace:?
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es3?~]#?exit
登出
Connection?to?es3?closed.
[root@es2?~]#?vim?/etc/my.cnf
#?For?advice?on?how?to?change?settings?please?see
#?http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
#
#?Remove?leading?#?and?set?to?the?amount?of?RAM?for?the?most?important?data
#?cache?in?MySQL.?Start?at?70%?of?total?RAM?for?dedicated?server,?else?10%.
#?innodb_buffer_pool_size?=?128M
#
#?Remove?the?leading?"#?"?to?disable?binary?logging
#?Binary?logging?captures?changes?between?backups?and?is?enabled?by
#?default.?It's?default?setting?is?log_bin=binlog
#?disable_log_bin
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?set?options?mainly?useful?for?reporting?servers.
#?The?server?defaults?are?faster?for?transactions?and?fast?SELECTs.
#?Adjust?sizes?as?needed,?experiment?to?find?the?optimal?values.
#?join_buffer_size?=?128M
#?sort_buffer_size?=?2M
#?read_rnd_buffer_size?=?2M
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?revert?to?previous?value?for?default_authentication_plugin,
#?this?will?increase?compatibility?with?older?clients.?For?background,?see:
#?https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_default_authentication_plugin
#?default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

datadir=/var/lib/mysql
#datadir=/var/lib/mysql-files/clone_dir2
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

gtid-mode?=?ON
enforce-gtid-consistency?=?ON
log-slave-updates?=?ON
"/etc/my.cnf"?38L,?1366C?已寫入???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[root@es2?~]#?systemctl?restart?mysqld
[root@es2?~]#?ssh?es3?????????????????
Last?login:?Wed?Aug?28?17:25:38?2019?from?es2
[root@es3?~]#?vim?/etc/my.cnf
#?For?advice?on?how?to?change?settings?please?see
#?http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
#
#?Remove?leading?#?and?set?to?the?amount?of?RAM?for?the?most?important?data
#?cache?in?MySQL.?Start?at?70%?of?total?RAM?for?dedicated?server,?else?10%.
#?innodb_buffer_pool_size?=?128M
#
#?Remove?the?leading?"#?"?to?disable?binary?logging
#?Binary?logging?captures?changes?between?backups?and?is?enabled?by
#?default.?It's?default?setting?is?log_bin=binlog
#?disable_log_bin
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?set?options?mainly?useful?for?reporting?servers.
#?The?server?defaults?are?faster?for?transactions?and?fast?SELECTs.
#?Adjust?sizes?as?needed,?experiment?to?find?the?optimal?values.
#?join_buffer_size?=?128M
#?sort_buffer_size?=?2M
#?read_rnd_buffer_size?=?2M
#
#?Remove?leading?#?to?revert?to?previous?value?for?default_authentication_plugin,
#?this?will?increase?compatibility?with?older?clients.?For?background,?see:
#?https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_default_authentication_plugin
#?default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

gtid-mode?=?ON
enforce-gtid-consistency?=?ON
log-slave-updates?=?ON
"/etc/my.cnf"?37L,?1325C?已寫入???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[root@es3?~]#?systemctl?restart?mysqld
[root@es3?~]#?mysql
ERROR?1045?(28000):?Access?denied?for?user?'root'@'localhost'?(using?password:?NO)
[root@es3?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31';
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?11
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?slave?status\G
***************************?1.?row?***************************
???????????????Slave_IO_State:?Connecting?to?master
??????????????????Master_Host:?192.168.56.15
??????????????????Master_User:?test
??????????????????Master_Port:?3306
????????????????Connect_Retry:?60
??????????????Master_Log_File:?
??????????Read_Master_Log_Pos:?4
???????????????Relay_Log_File:?es3-relay-bin.000002
????????????????Relay_Log_Pos:?4
????????Relay_Master_Log_File:?
?????????????Slave_IO_Running:?Connecting
????????????Slave_SQL_Running:?Yes
??????????????Replicate_Do_DB:?
??????????Replicate_Ignore_DB:?
???????????Replicate_Do_Table:?
???????Replicate_Ignore_Table:?
??????Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:?
??Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:?
???????????????????Last_Errno:?0
???????????????????Last_Error:?
?????????????????Skip_Counter:?0
??????????Exec_Master_Log_Pos:?124
??????????????Relay_Log_Space:?155
??????????????Until_Condition:?None
???????????????Until_Log_File:?
????????????????Until_Log_Pos:?0
???????????Master_SSL_Allowed:?No
???????????Master_SSL_CA_File:?
???????????Master_SSL_CA_Path:?
??????????????Master_SSL_Cert:?
????????????Master_SSL_Cipher:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Key:?
????????Seconds_Behind_Master:?0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert:?No
????????????????Last_IO_Errno:?1045
????????????????Last_IO_Error:?error?connecting?to?master?'test@192.168.56.15:3306'?-?retry-time:?60?retries:?1?message:?Access?denied?for?user?'test'@'es3'?(using?password:?NO)
???????????????Last_SQL_Errno:?0
???????????????Last_SQL_Error:?
??Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:?
?????????????Master_Server_Id:?0
??????????????????Master_UUID:?
?????????????Master_Info_File:?mysql.slave_master_info
????????????????????SQL_Delay:?0
??????????SQL_Remaining_Delay:?NULL
??????Slave_SQL_Running_State:?Slave?has?read?all?relay?log;?waiting?for?more?updates
???????????Master_Retry_Count:?86400
??????????????????Master_Bind:?
??????Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:?190828?17:28:11
?????Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Crl:?
???????????Master_SSL_Crlpath:?
???????????Retrieved_Gtid_Set:?
????????????Executed_Gtid_Set:?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-8
????????????????Auto_Position:?1
?????????Replicate_Rewrite_DB:?
?????????????????Channel_Name:?
???????????Master_TLS_Version:?
???????Master_public_key_path:?
????????Get_master_public_key:?0
????????????Network_Namespace:?
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?stop?slave;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.28?sec)

mysql>?START?SLAVE?USER?=?'repl_user'?PASSWORD?=??'iwSeuFagt0&31'?;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected,?1?warning?(0.05?sec)

mysql>?show?slave?status\G
***************************?1.?row?***************************
???????????????Slave_IO_State:?Waiting?for?master?to?send?event
??????????????????Master_Host:?192.168.56.15
??????????????????Master_User:?repl_user
??????????????????Master_Port:?3306
????????????????Connect_Retry:?60
??????????????Master_Log_File:?binlog.000003
??????????Read_Master_Log_Pos:?195
???????????????Relay_Log_File:?es3-relay-bin.000004
????????????????Relay_Log_Pos:?403
????????Relay_Master_Log_File:?binlog.000003
?????????????Slave_IO_Running:?Yes
????????????Slave_SQL_Running:?Yes
??????????????Replicate_Do_DB:?
??????????Replicate_Ignore_DB:?
???????????Replicate_Do_Table:?
???????Replicate_Ignore_Table:?
??????Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:?
??Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:?
???????????????????Last_Errno:?0
???????????????????Last_Error:?
?????????????????Skip_Counter:?0
??????????Exec_Master_Log_Pos:?195
??????????????Relay_Log_Space:?1271
??????????????Until_Condition:?None
???????????????Until_Log_File:?
????????????????Until_Log_Pos:?0
???????????Master_SSL_Allowed:?No
???????????Master_SSL_CA_File:?
???????????Master_SSL_CA_Path:?
??????????????Master_SSL_Cert:?
????????????Master_SSL_Cipher:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Key:?
????????Seconds_Behind_Master:?0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert:?No
????????????????Last_IO_Errno:?0
????????????????Last_IO_Error:?
???????????????Last_SQL_Errno:?0
???????????????Last_SQL_Error:?
??Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:?
?????????????Master_Server_Id:?1
??????????????????Master_UUID:?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3
?????????????Master_Info_File:?mysql.slave_master_info
????????????????????SQL_Delay:?0
??????????SQL_Remaining_Delay:?NULL
??????Slave_SQL_Running_State:?Slave?has?read?all?relay?log;?waiting?for?more?updates
???????????Master_Retry_Count:?86400
??????????????????Master_Bind:?
??????Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:?
?????Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:?
???????????????Master_SSL_Crl:?
???????????Master_SSL_Crlpath:?
???????????Retrieved_Gtid_Set:?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:9-10
????????????Executed_Gtid_Set:?dbda28c9-c970-11e9-b268-0800275c8ec3:1-10
????????????????Auto_Position:?1
?????????Replicate_Rewrite_DB:?
?????????????????Channel_Name:?
???????????Master_TLS_Version:?
???????Master_public_key_path:?
????????Get_master_public_key:?0
????????????Network_Namespace:?
1?row?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?after_clone1???????|
|?after_clone2???????|
|?information_schema?|
|?mysql??????????????|
|?performance_schema?|
|?sys????????????????|
+--------------------+
6?rows?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es3?~]#?exit
登出
Connection?to?es3?closed.
[root@es2?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31'?
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?10
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?after_clone1???????|
|?after_clone2???????|
|?information_schema?|
|?mysql??????????????|
|?performance_schema?|
|?sys????????????????|
+--------------------+
6?rows?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?use?after_clone2
Database?changed
mysql>?create?table?t_clone(id?int?not?null?auto_increment?primary??key?,name?varchar(255));
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.36?sec)

mysql>?insert?into?t_clone(name)?values('c'),('l'),('o'),('n'),('e');
Query?OK,?5?rows?affected?(0.29?sec)
Records:?5??Duplicates:?0??Warnings:?0

mysql>?select?*?from?after_clone2.t_clone;
+----+------+
|?id?|?name?|
+----+------+
|??1?|?c????|
|??2?|?l????|
|??3?|?o????|
|??4?|?n????|
|??5?|?e????|
+----+------+
5?rows?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?drop?database?after_clone1;
Query?OK,?0?rows?affected?(0.31?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye
[root@es2?~]#?ssh?es3?????????????????
Last?login:?Wed?Aug?28?17:27:47?2019?from?es2
[root@es3?~]#?mysql?-p'iwSeuFagt0&31';
mysql:?[Warning]?Using?a?password?on?the?command?line?interface?can?be?insecure.
Welcome?to?the?MySQL?monitor.??Commands?end?with?;?or?\g.
Your?MySQL?connection?id?is?14
Server?version:?8.0.17?MySQL?Community?Server?-?GPL

Copyright?(c)?2000,?2019,?Oracle?and/or?its?affiliates.?All?rights?reserved.

Oracle?is?a?registered?trademark?of?Oracle?Corporation?and/or?its
affiliates.?Other?names?may?be?trademarks?of?their?respective
owners.

Type?'help;'?or?'\h'?for?help.?Type?'\c'?to?clear?the?current?input?statement.

mysql>?show?databases;
+--------------------+
|?Database???????????|
+--------------------+
|?after_clone2???????|
|?information_schema?|
|?mysql??????????????|
|?performance_schema?|
|?sys????????????????|
+--------------------+
5?rows?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?select?*?from?after_clone2.t_clone;
+----+------+
|?id?|?name?|
+----+------+
|??1?|?c????|
|??2?|?l????|
|??3?|?o????|
|??4?|?n????|
|??5?|?e????|
+----+------+
5?rows?in?set?(0.00?sec)

mysql>?exit
Bye


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