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java如何通過https返回數據

九三
378
2021-03-03 14:41:12
欄目: 編程語言

java如何通過https返回數據

在java中利用https返回json數據,具體方法如下:

public static JSONObject httpsRequest(String requestUrl, String requestMethod, String outputStr) {

JSONObject jsonObject = null;

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();

try {

// 創建SSLContext對象,并使用我們指定的信任管理器初始化

TrustManager[] tm = { new MyX509TrustManager() };

SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL", "SunJSSE");

sslContext.init(null, tm, new java.security.SecureRandom());

// 從上述SSLContext對象中得到SSLSocketFactory對象

SSLSocketFactory ssf = sslContext.getSocketFactory();

URL url = new URL(requestUrl);

HttpsURLConnection httpUrlConn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();

httpUrlConn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf);

httpUrlConn.setDoOutput(true);

httpUrlConn.setDoInput(true);

httpUrlConn.setUseCaches(false);

// 設置請求方式(GET/POST)

httpUrlConn.setRequestMethod(requestMethod);

if ("GET".equalsIgnoreCase(requestMethod))

httpUrlConn.connect();

// 當有數據需要提交時

if (null != outputStr) {

OutputStream outputStream = httpUrlConn.getOutputStream();

// 注意編碼格式,防止中文亂碼

outputStream.write(outputStr.getBytes("UTF-8"));

outputStream.close();

}

// 將返回的輸入流轉換成字符串

InputStream inputStream = httpUrlConn.getInputStream();

InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8");

BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);

String str = null;

while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {

buffer.append(str);

}

bufferedReader.close();

inputStreamReader.close();

// 釋放資源

inputStream.close();

inputStream = null;

httpUrlConn.disconnect();

jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(buffer.toString());

} catch (ConnectException ce) {

log.error("Weixin server connection timed out.");

} catch (Exception e) {

log.error("https request error:{}", e);

}

return jsonObject;

}

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